Engine no start

Tiny
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Been thinking about this a lot

It has to be either the cam gear is off

Or the distributor is off

If we have correct parts

And if you did not accidentally run past TDC after you heard the your "SPIT". How far did you turn the crank to line up on TDC, when it spit?

Can you run the Harmonic balancer bolt back in and RE-VERIFY the SPIT (compression stroke)using a Breaker Bar (pull handle ) to turn the crank over, one to two revolutions, "thumb" in the hole. After the spit or "HISS", turn your CRANK GEAR MARK BACK TO ITS PRESENT POSITION?

Is the cam gear lined up right this time?

If it is, as in my pic, then either the Dist gear slipped (roll pin)/ the GEAR made onto the cam is muffed/ Or somehow the Distributor was removed and installed wrong.

Or if you wind up in the same position with the marks as in your pic, The CAM PIN--IS NO LONGER INDEXING THE CAM GEAR (the gear rotated and the cam did not.

I'm gonna get a Pal to look this over, maybe he sees something that I did not!

Just want to get you fixed soon and correctly!

The Medic
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Friday, December 17th, 2010 AT 5:56 AM
Tiny
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We have been consternating on this all weekend. Here is a pic of where everything is lined up TDC. I can stick a pick in the roll pin and it goes in quite far enough that I don't think that the pin is sheared. We have not pulled the timing gears at this point as we wanted to think about where we were at and review that we did not miss anything. After thinking for a couple of days we can't think of anything that we missed. Our thoughts are that we know this engine was put in this jeep as it is an 82 258 engine in a 77 CJ7. We are doing a lot of second guessing -- but might it be that when engine was out it could have been timed exactly reverse for example the guy that did it previously reversed the cylinder numbers and the number 6 cylinder at the back of the engine he counted at number 1? We did try to start by resetting Distributor to point at number 1 spark wire tower but it did not start. Son was working on it while I was at work and he said that it almost wants to start but that resetting the distributor did not change anything. Not enough to get exhaust or anything just a hint of a fire. Hard to explain like the motor started to run just a bit faster when turning over with the key.
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Sunday, December 19th, 2010 AT 11:29 PM
Tiny
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Roger,

How about another 1/2 Revolution by hand (not the starter)

If you messed up the 1st time---right now the piston is at the bottom---and compression is starting!

The important thing right now is Valve Timing (we can put the distributor any where we want to later, its EZ!)

Do the "BY HAND" Revolutions, with THUMB OR FINGER in #1 hole (Closest to radiator). Rotate C-W till you get the SPIT or a Hiss around your finger

When you get this (can leave finger in place to continue to "FEEL COMPRESSION"). Compression ceases as you approach TDC

Continue to rotate engine until THE CRANKSHAFT GEAR MARK GETS back to the position it is in your PIC (this position is the piston at full height or TDC) STOP WHEN ITS THERE. DO NOT PASS IT AND COME BACK AROUND!

NOW WHERE IS THE CAM GEAR MARK?

Won't hurt to spin it this time, just to verify you did not pass it this last time

I went to Autozone and Advance Auto Online'79 and '82 are not the same timing set.

HOWEVER!

Haynes '49-'86 JEEP CJ and Chilton's CJ5, 6, 7, Scrambler, Wrangler '71-'90. Along with my '79 AMC JEEP SERVICE MANUAL shows the 6 cylinders and the 8 cylinders. ALL LINE UP LIKE MY PIC!

I would definitely rotate and reverify the compression stroke and TDC

I have on other thing I'm gonna check for you, if I am able to

I want to know if you have a 2 bbl BBD CARB or a 1 bbl YF carb

I know for a fact that the 1bbl used a different cam than a 2bbl

Maybe they stuck your '77 Cam in your '82 engine, I will attempt to see if the lobes are opposite on it.I will also see if '77 1bbl timing set is the same as '79, THAT BY ITSELF WOULD LET ME KNOW IF CAM FRONT AND LOBES ARE IN THE SAME POSITION

This is a BBD----1st is a '79---second is a '83 BBD, I do not have a YF pic

Tell me what you have and results with Compression and TDC.

Send me a message with your Email, I will send you scanned stuff of mine there. Tell me what you want to see in message.

As far as the pin goes, until you pull the gears you will not know for sure if its sheared or not. The pin may be stuck in the hole and no longer attached to the cam!

The Medic
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Monday, December 20th, 2010 AT 3:01 AM
Tiny
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Sorry, I meant a full crank revolution, at the beginning (above).

My Pap's in really bad shape, bringing him home, (his house) tomorrow from the nursing home, 2 agent orange cancers got him from 'Nam. He wants to come home, its really escalating now.

That's sorta why I didn't answer sooner.

The Medic
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Monday, December 20th, 2010 AT 3:09 AM
Tiny
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Just checked a '77 timing set---its the same part # as a '79 at "Zone" and "Advance"

Therefore I conclude the Cams have the same index as each other, and.

Gear Marks should be as in my pic, to be at TDC---gotta be either the cam pin sheared, you are not on TDC, or this is some WILD AFTER-MARKET THING. Distributor has no bearing on whether the cam and crank are synchronized!

Waitin' on your eyes and hands

Please feel no embarrassment if you didn't do some step right, I screw up too! I just want to hear that you are straightened out, I do not get paid for each answer like the guys who "Work" here.

I sorta feel like a Volunteer Doctor, I just want to hear you are riding around in the Most Perfect Vehicle in the world

This pic is my '79 AMC JEEP MANUAL, It was left in my '79 CJ 5 when I bought it in 1984.I did not take care of it at 1st, now I treat it like a sacred scroll. It really shows everything in detail! Even good for other nearby years.

The Medic
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Monday, December 20th, 2010 AT 4:07 AM
Tiny
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OK the plot grows thicker I think, we pulled the cam gear and the index pin is NOT sheared, but there are 2 holes 180 apart on the end of the cam that the roll pin COULD fit in. We COULD put the cam gear back on the cam and have the tick marks line up when at TDC.

I question if this is normal to have 2 index holes in the cam or did someone in the past do some home engineering? Either way it appears that this may NOT be the problem because the cam gear COULD be in either location (tick marks together as in your picture or 180 apart as they were when we took timing cover off) and the cam should still be in correct position, right! So we are back to wondering if it is somehow in the ignition system - is the ignition module programmed somehow to deliver a spark at the appropriate time and for some reason this box is programmed wrong, is there a problem with the distributor not delivering the spark at the appropriate time.

Am thinking about looking for an HEI system at junkyard and replacing the existing ignition system.
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Tuesday, December 21st, 2010 AT 2:25 AM
Tiny
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I am researching the "Correct Hole"....Maybe the last feller pulled the pin OR it just fell out...Then was just stuck back in, any ole way!

Your system now (No HEI) is so much simpler....to improve on it, would be The Motorcraft System, it too would be Simple and more Durable than what you have and part availability would be EZ in the future.

As far as power, mileage, or again simplicity with fuel....Weber or Holley Carb properly tuned is the economical answer

I have a feeling that someone MADE THIS (cam deal) WORK CORRECTLY (the backwards way), and only they knew the SECRETS of what was done.

I will find the REAL PIN POSITION, so far it looks like we might have to pull the fuel pump or the valve cover, to either see the position of the ECCENTRIC lobe position (fuel pump lobe) or the rocker arm heights(1st lobe on the cam) IN COMPARISON TO THE LOCATION OF THE PINS....I'm still looking, here's my 1st try, not a good pic.....sorta see what I mean about the FUEL PUMP LOBE (1st on the cam)....I need an Oblique or end view....got more places to go for this, back real soon.

http://www.autozone.com/autozone/accessories/Edelbrock-1500-6500-RPM-625-int-639-exh-valve-lift-112-deg-lobe-hydraulic-roller-camshaft-use-stock-ratio-rocker-arms-only-Not-legal-sale-use-on-pollution-controlled-veh/_/N-26dj?counter=0&filterByKeyWord=stock+cam&fromString=search&itemIdentifier=936814_0_0_

I really believe that once you get the cam in (I hope so that the next feller would start out Stock and Correct, if it get pulled down again)

I THINK MAYBE YOU REALLY HAD A IGNITION PROBLEM AS THOUGHT AT 1ST,If you gotta buy the Dist, Think seriously on spending on this...... I HAVE DIAGRAMS I MADE, WHEN I SWITCHED TO MOTORCRAFT, SO I WOULD BE CONFIDENT WITH THE SWAP, AND NOT BE HOLDING A BUNCH OF UNKNOWN WIRES, WHEN I SNIPPED IT LOOSE....Like I said:

All you need now is some '80s Ford Wiring between the Dist and Module, and the end that would connect the Jeep to the Module (maybe $10 Max, at a Self Serve Salvage Yard)

Once the Timing stuff is right, WE "WILL" FIND THE ACTUAL PROBLEM, EVEN IF WE RETEST EVERY THING AGAIN--or try different techniques!

Whaccu think?

The Medic
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Tuesday, December 21st, 2010 AT 3:52 AM
Tiny
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The cam I have in the link above is not correct, the Dist Gear is on the end. Ours is in the middle.I'm still searchin' for something accurate!

The Medic
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Tuesday, December 21st, 2010 AT 4:07 AM
Tiny
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I'M STILL HERE

KEEP ME INFORMED

MY PAP DIED IN HIS SLEEP LAST NIGHT ABOUT 7:20

YA'LL GOTTA KEEP ME BUSY, PLEASE.

THE MEDIC
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Wednesday, December 22nd, 2010 AT 7:17 AM
Tiny
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Sorry to hear your Pap passed away.

We been reconfiguring over the xmas break - consulting with some other pro mechanics we think the 258 may be puked since we have low compression 40 or 50 lbs and have 0 compression in one cylinder. Our consultants think that the issue may be more serious internal. We happened upon a used AMC 360 engine out of a J20 pickup. The engine ran 3 months ago when it was pulled out of the truck and the price was right, so we now is looking at a transplant. This one has a motorcraft ignition so we are on the right track there. Question that we have been researching is on the flywheel. This 360 came out of truck with automatic so we have to change over the flex plate from the automatic to a flywheel for the standard transmission. Not sure but we are trying to figger out if the flywheel needs balanced specifically for the 360. We have seen both opinions that the v-8 motors need to have the flywheel specifically balanced for a 304, specifically for a 360, and same for a 401. We also have seen that they do not need specifically balanced. We also have seen that the flywheels are interchangeable for example we have another flywheel from a 258 appears to be able to bolt up to the 360, have also seen that a flywheel can be balanced to the flexplate so that they are balanced the same, and then the flywheel can be used.

Hope that is clear enough as a question - the basic is do flywheels have to be specifically balanced to a specific displacement engine.
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Monday, December 27th, 2010 AT 3:03 AM
Tiny
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I believe in balance. But I also believe if its gonna be done---all components should be done while NEW-LY "BUILDING" a "Perfection Type Engine". It does make a big difference when the RODS are balanced on both ends---PISTONS all weigh the same---and the Crank is spun and balanced 1st (by itself) then the Flywheel (it balanced only, when the crank is spun) then the pressure plate added and balanced by itself----What I mean is each piece is added and material added or removed on that component only, when everything else is spun with it too. Everything marked as to reassemble exactly as it was on the balancer!

Even honing with TORQUE PLATES IS A PLUS, However $$$$$ plays a big role in this kinda stuff!

But realistically-Used engine, forget the balancing, till you make yourself a Perfection Engine

I worked in a Machine shop that balanced special car engines, I was not involved a lot in it. But I did see a '69 Plymouth Roadrunner that lacked power, I rode in it, it drove well at low speeds

They thought "we" had messed up with the machining (I was really just a tear-down clean up kinda feller there, High-school Machine shop landed me the job for about 8 months)

Come to find out it was running PERFECTLY and SMOOTHLY on ONLY 4 cylinders. Balance was the reason

I do not remember exactly why every other cylinder was not firing, but they got it hashed out, and was the owners fault

I also saw a engine come in FRIED (our fault again!). Owner bought a new Oil Pick-up tube. When we pulled the oil pan off, he had installed this "WRONG TUBE", the "Succer Part" (wrote like this because of auto Censor gadget) was not in the bottom of the pan. It was Perpendicular and not even in the oil. The Cool part was HE COULD NOT BE CONVINCED IT WAS HIS FAULT!

Whaddu think about my Opinions?

The Medic
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Monday, December 27th, 2010 AT 3:48 AM
Tiny
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Sorry--Sorta evaded your actual question, Yes some are balanced to a particular engine some are NOT!

I do not know the answer for this engine.

In case you were thrown off, My "PAP" is my Daddy. He had 2 cancers, Agent Orange related from 'Nam. He left in his sleep, this all sorta hit him the last 2 years, while I was laid up with fractured foot w/ several complications. He had a Very Nice Air Force Military Funeral.I took pics

I will let you see my albums (Jeep Stuff) If you want to see them, Just click on my name and send me a message.I do not know if you can initiate, so I will. Look for a message

The Medic
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Monday, December 27th, 2010 AT 4:21 AM

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