Will not start?

1989 CHEVROLET S-10
327,994 MILES • 4.3L • V6 • AUTOMATIC
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ASHLEY MILLER
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Prior to purchasing the truck, I bought a 1993 Chevy s10. Ended up having a blown head gasket.
The 1989 sat in the guys yard for over a year when I bought it. He told me the distributor was bad. I took the distributor from the 93 and put it in the 1989. I got it to turn over and start but it was running rough, and I also found a leak in the radiator. Got a brand-new radiator and replaced it. Since then, I can get it to turn over but not start and it backfires. I checked all the plugs and wires. I've tried to crank it (clearly) but it backfires from the tailpipe and acts like it has no power when I try to crank it. I'm not sure if the timing is right either. It has two marks. I found TDC with piston #1, compression stroke, all that.
Jul 29, 2023 at 11:38 AM
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JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • Experienced Mechanic
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Hi,

If it is backfiring after the distributor was replaced, then my first suspect is timing. When you have it at TDC, does the rotor point to where the number 1 spark plug attaches to the distributor?

Also, see the pics below for the timing mark on the crankshaft.

Let me know.

Joe

See pics below.
Jul 29, 2023 at 3:45 PM
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ASHLEY MILLER
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Yes. So, on the inside of the distributor cap there is a #1 but it sits between 2 of the post. Does it go before or after the #1. Also, do I use the first mark on balancer or 2nd mark.
Jul 29, 2023 at 5:58 PM
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ASHLEY MILLER
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I lied. That's where the rotor is pointing when #1 piston is up at TDC.
Jul 30, 2023 at 9:04 AM
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ASHLEY MILLER
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And that's the balancer. You can barely see the mark. Clearly not even close.
Jul 30, 2023 at 9:06 AM
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JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • Experienced Mechanic
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Hi,

As far as the rotor, remember, the distributor turns for fine adjustment of the timing, so, get the mark at TDC on the crank (I do see it at the very top) and have the rotor pointing directly at where the number 1 spark plug wire is located.

Let me know if that helps. Also, in the pics you attached, if the rotor is pointing at number 1 and the crank is that far off, certainly timing is a problem.

Let me know.

Joe
Jul 30, 2023 at 1:49 PM
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ASHLEY MILLER
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As you know the odd numbers are on the left of the engine and the even are on the right, as far as plugs and pistons are. The rotor is pointing straight ahead to nothing. The pictures are where everything is at when it's supposed to be TDC. Also, if you look at the rotor, I did mark in black where the point is supposed to be, to the right, behind the rotor, very small black spot.
Jul 30, 2023 at 3:06 PM
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JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • Experienced Mechanic
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If you align the mark on the pulley to TDC, does the rotor then point to the number 1 spark plug wire in the distributor cap?

Joe
Jul 30, 2023 at 5:31 PM
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ASHLEY MILLER
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No. So I took the distributor out and did the 180 degrees and it points to the #1 and the balancer mark is on 0. I haven't tried to turn it over yet.
Jul 30, 2023 at 11:18 PM
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ASHLEY MILLER
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Tried to crank it and nothing. It turned over but didn't crank. I think it jumped time. Aren't the marks on crankshaft supposed to line up after every crank and the rotor point is supposed to be pointing at #1 plug, correct? Also, it's not getting a lot of power. Acts drained when I try to crank it.
Jul 31, 2023 at 10:48 AM
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JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • Experienced Mechanic
  • 110,240 POSTS
Hi,

Is it possible for you to record it cranking and upload it for me to hear? I may be able to recognize a timing issue.

Let me know.

Joe
Jul 31, 2023 at 2:38 PM
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ASHLEY MILLER
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Absolutely... First thing in the morning.
Jul 31, 2023 at 6:45 PM
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