The recommended test for the MIL is at the Cluster connector, which really is not as difficult to pull out as you may think, once the 4 bolts/screws are out, the Cluster will pull right out and you can unplug the connectors at the back, Service info wants a test light in place of the MIL. And then command the MIL on with a scan tool and see if the PCM grounds that wire at the Cluster connector.
The other way, testing at the PCM connector, you will have to back probe the C1 connector on pin 68 while it's plugged in, (this can be the difficult part). There is usually a plastic cover on the PCM connectors that will have to be removed for testing, because you need access to the back of the connector's wiring.
This plastic cover will have to come off of that Black connector, the one unplugged in your picture, Thats how you access the wiring, then you will have the wires exposed (diagram 2). And find pin 68 (6th diagram) is looking at the connector face, notice where pin 68 is, to the bottom of that notch in connector C1. It's a brown wire with a White stripe.
Diagrams 4 and 5 show some back probing pins, they have to be small enough to not damage the connector pin inside, You're just basically sliding the pin into the connector following the wire, not jamming into the wire.
You can pierce the wire instead if you're more comfortable doing that, but you have to seal up the tiny hole afterwards. There is an example of a wire piercing tool in the 7th diagram, it's just making contact with the copper strains inside the insulation.
Either way, with your multimeter hooked to battery negative and the other lead touching the PCM wire, meter on DC volts. Once you turn the key on, the meter should read close to 0 volts, because the PCM is now closing the circuit to Ground (battery negative), And that's how the MIL comes on, the PCM just gives it a ground. The power feed comes from the Cluster ignition feed wire. If you read 12volts the entire time, then either the PCM is not grounding that pin, or there is an open circuit from that PCM pin 68 to the Cluster. Or the PCM has a failed circuit inside and is not able to complete the Ground circuit.
The test at the cluster is easier because you just need to unplug the connector and put a test light or multimeter in series with 2 pins of the Cluster connector and turn the key On. You won't have to be under the hood at all for that test. Diagrams 8 and 9 show how you don't need to really even command the MIL on, it should come on at just the key On, but the scan tool command on test will test the PCM driver for the MIL.
Just don't do any testing that you are not 100% sure on, you don't want to short the PCM out, especially since the vehicle runs, and this is just a light test. I would be more worried about the PCM back probing test than pulling the cluster, I have seen people cross pins while back probing connectors and shorting out the 2 pins together,
You can just leave it the way it is and scan for codes every once and awhile if you're not comfortable on these tests, I'd rather you do that if you're unsure.
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Friday, June 30th, 2023 AT 1:44 PM