Hesitation and high Idle after cold start

Tiny
JAY_SANCHEZZ15
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I don’t know what your level of experience is, but my Bluetooth scan tool analyzes short and long term fuel trim, perhaps it could be useful so I decided to post it. I don’t know how to read it but I’ll look into fuel trim and the OEM coolant sensor as well.
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Friday, August 2nd, 2019 AT 6:35 PM
Tiny
KEN L
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Thanks for the video it looks like the long trim at 6.2 is showing us there is a problem it looks like you may have a fuel injectors that is going bad. I would remove the spark plugs and look for one that looks different from the rest. Let me know.
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Saturday, August 3rd, 2019 AT 10:39 AM
Tiny
JAY_SANCHEZZ15
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Just to confirm, Bank 2 would be the side wherever the second cylinder is correct? On the 1MZ-FE engine that would be the front of the engine if I am assuming correctly.
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Saturday, August 3rd, 2019 AT 11:54 AM
Tiny
JAY_SANCHEZZ15
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Idle (Cold Start) Fuel Trims.
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Saturday, August 3rd, 2019 AT 12:08 PM
Tiny
JAY_SANCHEZZ15
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1,500 rpm fuel trim (car beginning to warm up). Car is in Park.
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Saturday, August 3rd, 2019 AT 12:10 PM
Tiny
JAY_SANCHEZZ15
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2,500 rpms Fuel Trim (Car is almost at operating temp, Car is in park)
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Saturday, August 3rd, 2019 AT 12:12 PM
Tiny
JAY_SANCHEZZ15
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Idle Fuel Trim Again (Car is practically at operating temperature. Car is in Park. This is after the 2,500 rpm test)
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Saturday, August 3rd, 2019 AT 12:13 PM
Tiny
JAY_SANCHEZZ15
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I removed Bank 2 spark plugs (I think that’s bank 2). They all look the same. They do not smell like gas. They are not covered with oil. However, I noticed that the valve cover gasket may be starting to leak in the middle cylinder (cylinder 4). Can a leaking valve cover gasket cause a vacuum leak?

As for the fuel trims, it seems to me like there is a gasket vacuum leak? Perhaps intake manifold as it swells up when the car gets warm?

*Note* the first fuel trim video (the one that you told me to check the spark plugs) was me actually driving the car yesterday, the car was at operating temperature. I should have clarified.
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Saturday, August 3rd, 2019 AT 12:19 PM
Tiny
KEN L
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Those plugs look lean, can you get the other side out at least one so we can see the color? if the other side has color than the first side you remove has the bad injector. I would remove the injectors and test them.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-test-a-fuel-injector

Please run down this guide and report back.

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Monday, August 5th, 2019 AT 9:08 AM
Tiny
JAY_SANCHEZZ15
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I have a small smoke machine and I ran smoke (burned mineral oil) through the vacuum lines by connecting it to the brake booster hose. This thing makes a bunch of smoke, has a compressor hooked up to it, and I could not find any noticeable vacuum leaks around the intake or exhaust manifold.

But, I found a small crack in a section of the air intake hoses. After replacing the hose, the Long Term Fuel Trim is around 3 now (was 6). So that helped a little. All Fuel trims are now within +/- 10

Still have the same issue -
My idle on cold start does not drop under 1000 rpm's unless I actually drive it around. Still creeps quite fast. Seems to consume a lot of fuel during the cold start. Engine takes about 2 seconds to start up.

I will be replacing the ECT with an OEM part as next steps.

As for the injectors I do not think that is the problem. I have no issues with acceleration. What could be happening to them that relates to the issue?
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Monday, August 12th, 2019 AT 7:36 AM
Tiny
KEN L
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I would replace the MAF sensor with a new unit cleaning does not always work when they are to far gone. This would explain the white spark plugs as well. Here is a guide to help with diagrams below to show you on your car:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-replace-a-mass-air-flow-sensor-maf

Check out the diagrams (below). Please let us know what happens.
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Monday, August 12th, 2019 AT 11:50 AM
Tiny
JAY_SANCHEZZ15
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I have tried a different MAF Sensor and it did not change the idle of the car cold or warm. It was one that I pulled from the Junkyard (Denso and same part number), but my scan tool shows both of them giving the same values during live data.

I appreciate you keeping up with this Ken. I have gotten quite busy these last two weeks.

This weekend I plan on:
Removing the rear spark plugs and taking a picture of them for the fuel injectors.

Replacing the ECT with an OEM unit.

I also plan on smoke testing the car while it’s cold to see if smoke comes out of the gaskets or some other place.
(I did it on a warm engine last time)
Could it be possible for a vacuum leak from the brake booster. I connect my smoke machine to that hose so how could I check the booster for leaks?
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Wednesday, August 14th, 2019 AT 3:39 PM
Tiny
KEN L
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The steps you are talking are correct, if you pull the vacuum valve from the booster and you hear vacuum escape the booster is okay. Let me know what happens after the work.
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Thursday, August 15th, 2019 AT 10:29 AM
Tiny
JAY_SANCHEZZ15
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Rear 3 plugs, they seem to look the same as the front 3.
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Saturday, August 17th, 2019 AT 11:37 AM
Tiny
KEN L
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Those are lean as well. We should check fuel pressure. here is a guide to help us with the pressure requirements:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-check-fuel-system-pressure-and-regulator

Fuel Pressure 44 to 50 psi

Have you replaced the fuel filter?

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-change-a-fuel-filter

Please run down these guides and report back.

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Sunday, August 18th, 2019 AT 11:58 AM
Tiny
JAY_SANCHEZZ15
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Update: OEM Coolant Temperature Sensor did not resolve issue. I think it takes the car less time to settle the idle upon cold start, but the difference is too insignificant.

Yes, I replaced the fuel filter about 2 months ago. Bought it from AutoZone.

As for the fuel pressure test, the 1MZ-FE 3.0 L engine in my car does not have a schrader valve to hook up a gauge to.

All I found was this article for the 2.2L Camry:

https://troubleshootmyvehicle.com/toyota/2.2L/how-to-test-the-fuel-pump-2#2

Basically they put in another banjo bolt with an adapter for the Schrader valve where the fuel filter banjo bolt is. Although the guide is for the 2.2 L engine, I have access to that same banjo bolt as well as another one at the fuel rail. Could this be an alternative way to test the fuel pressure?

Also, I could not locate a fuel pressure regulator. I believe it’s under the rear seat where the fuel pump is but I’m not sure.
I have attached pictures of both banjo bolts and a picture of my fuel pressure test kit.
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+1
Monday, August 19th, 2019 AT 5:01 PM
Tiny
KEN L
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Yep, this is what we need to test the fuel pressure. The fuel pressure regulator is under the rear seat. Check out the diagrams (below). Please let us know what happens.
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Tuesday, August 20th, 2019 AT 9:38 AM
Tiny
JAY_SANCHEZZ15
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How would I go about checking/testing the fuel pressure regulator? It is attached to the fuel pump housing so there is no vacuum line to check for fuel drips like a regular one in the guide.

Would it be worth to inspect any fuses/relays first?
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Tuesday, August 20th, 2019 AT 10:31 AM
Tiny
KEN L
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It would be difficult to test the unit one it is out of the car. When you turned the ignition switch on without cranking the engine over do you hear the fuel pump run for 5 seconds?
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Wednesday, August 21st, 2019 AT 4:49 PM
Tiny
JAY_SANCHEZZ15
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No I do not hear any noise coming from the fuel pump. I took the seat off an had someone help me switch it to ON and no noise. Do all fuel pumps make that priming noise?
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Friday, August 23rd, 2019 AT 4:29 PM

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