OD Solenoid Circuit - Code 43
For that, you are going to find a defective solenoid pack about ten percent of the time, a defective driver circuit in the transmission computer perhaps five percent of the time, but much more commonly, a problem in the ground wire for that solenoid running between the solenoid pack and the computer. In particular, look at the connector terminals for signs of corrosion or a spread terminal.
When you hear that buzzing or ratcheting sound when you shift into drive or reverse, and when coming to a stop, the computer is pulsing the solenoid valves to modulate pressures for best shift feel, and it tests the valves at that time. When a solenoid turns off, its collapsing magnetic field generates a voltage spike. The computer looks for that spike to tell when the solenoid is working. In addition, it monitors the pressure in the appropriate circuit to see if the expected change took place. If it sees that expected voltage spike but not the change in pressure, it knows the solenoid/valve is not working, and it sets a different fault code than what you found. When it does not see that voltage spike, it knows the electrical circuit related to that solenoid has a problem, and there is no way it can expect to see the pressure change, so it does not set a fault code related to the pressure. It only sets the code related to the electrical circuit.
You can try to test the circuit for continuity from the connector at the transmission computer if you can figure out the wires. Be careful when sticking probes in the cavities. Most meter probes are fat enough to stretch the terminals so they make no or intermittent contact. The twelve volt feed wire to the solenoid pack is red. The ground return wire for the overdrive solenoid is brown. As I recall, each solenoid should measure somewhere around 8 to 20 ohms. Your meter's leads will add a good two to five ohms. If you find a good reading, watch the meter for a change when you flex the wiring harness and wiggle the plug on the solenoid pack. If you find an open circuit, remove the plug on the solenoid pack, then measure between the two terminals in the pack that correspond to those two wires.
Friday, January 19th, 2018 AT 6:20 PM