The strongest thing I can think of would be brake cleaner. I would spray it on a rag first, and then wipe it on the areas to be cleaned. It does look like you have a mess on your hands. It will clean up for you.
As far as the heater core, I attached the directions below for the removal and replacement of the core. I'm adding them in the event you need them. To get you started, here is a link that explains in general how it's done. The attachments below are the directions specific to your vehicle. I started with dash removal and then heater core removal. It's a big job, so hang in there.
https://www.2carpros.com/articles/replace-heater-core
Let me know if you have questions or if there is something I can do to help.
Take care,
Joe
See pics below.
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Saturday, September 4th, 2021 AT 10:46 PM