Engine will not start up and run?

Tiny
CHRISKNEELAND
  • MEMBER
  • 1999 TOYOTA CELICA
  • 2WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 200,000 MILES
Fuel pump pumps through filter, car turns over with good spark but will not start. Definitely fuel not getting to engine.
Sunday, December 2nd, 2018 AT 1:13 PM

36 Replies

Tiny
MOTOR MASTER
  • MECHANIC
  • 279 POSTS
Hi, my name is Dave,

Assuming that fuel delivery is your issue it sounds like you are not getting either power or signal to your injectors. The easiest way to test this is with a noid light, you should be able to buy a set for under $20.00. They are very simple to use you simply unplug an injector, plug in the noid light in its place, have someone turn the engine over and see if the light flashes. If the light does not flash the first thing to check would be for power to the injector, a simple test light will work to test for this. Simply turn the ignition on and see if you have power to the injector plug. If you do not check your fuses. If you do and the light still does not flash then most likely your issue is the crank sensor. If the light flashes then you have another issue. The other possibility is that it is not getting enough fuel pressure, the two most common causes of this other than a faulty fuel pump would be the pressure regulator and the fuel filter. I know you said that the fuel comes out of the filter when you cycle the key however that does not mean that there is enough pressure, your car requires 38-44 lbs of fuel pressure. You can get a pressure gauge through most loner tool programs at most auto parts stores. Your car does not have a test port so you would connect it where the fuel filter goes, I would suggest checking it both with and without the filter just to eliminate the filter. If both of these tests come out to be okay then you most likely have a fuel pressure regulator issue.

When you turn the key to the on position without cranking the engine over can you hear the fuel pump run in the tank for 5 seconds?

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/car-cranks-but-wont-start

Please run down this guide and report back.

I hope this has been helpful, let us know if you need anymore help and thank you for using 2CarPros.
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Monday, December 3rd, 2018 AT 3:20 AM
Tiny
RENEE L
  • ADMIN
  • 1,260 POSTS
Hello CHRISKNEELAND,

Thank you for visiting 2CarPros. Here is a link to an article from this site with step by step instructions and pictures explaining the process of checking the fuel system pressure, regulator and fuel pump in less than fifteen minutes:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-check-fuel-system-pressure-and-regulator

If you need further assistance please come back to the site we are always happy to help.

Kindest regards,

Renee
Admin
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Monday, December 3rd, 2018 AT 11:24 AM
Tiny
ED TENNYSON
  • MEMBER
  • 3 POSTS
  • 1997 TOYOTA CELICA
  • 4 CYL
  • FWD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 143,000 MILES
I Have a 1997 Toyota Celica w/2.2 engine.I am experiencing problems with it cranking but not sustaining idle or running. The code pulls up as anopen/short circuit in the igniter system. Prev. Repair reccomedations had me change the idle/air cont. Valve, the dist. Cap/rotor and plug wires and the igniter ohms out good versus a new one. Is it more likely the distributor, the ign, coil or the TPS breaking down or something else altogether?
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:16 AM (Merged)
Tiny
RASMATAZ
  • MECHANIC
  • 75,992 POSTS
--Check the EGR and PCV valves, MAF and TPS sensors-
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:17 AM (Merged)
Tiny
ED TENNYSON
  • MEMBER
  • 3 POSTS
Rasmataz, The EGR as well as the VSV have been changed already. The PCV is fairly new. The MAF, TPS, Ign. Coil and Igniter tested good as of Tuesday 7/12/11. The code that continually comes up as I said is calling a short or open circuit in the Igniter. Any other clues?
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:17 AM (Merged)
Tiny
RASMATAZ
  • MECHANIC
  • 75,992 POSTS
Check and test the distributor magnetic pick-up coil
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:17 AM (Merged)
Tiny
DAKOTA.FOWLER
  • MEMBER
  • 5 POSTS
  • 1996 TOYOTA CELICA
  • 2.2L
  • 4 CYL
  • 2WD
  • MANUAL
  • 117,000 MILES
Car listed above is the GT model. Last month an aftermarket alarm system stopped working and ruined my ignition. I removed the system and had to splice the ignition wiring back together. The car ran great. A few days ago, while driving, I turned the A/C on and almost immediately it died at a stoplight. I turned the A/C off and it struggled to start. Finally I was able to pull through the stoplight and the car stalled and shut off. It hasn’t been able to start since. I replaced the battery and fuel pump and it still won’t start. I pulled a stored code for it that says “igniter circuit malfunction no. 1”. I’m at a loss if this is a code from a previous problem or if I have an electrical issue. Also; for what it’s worth, the car will start with 50% ether, but shuts off shortly after. There’s a literal laundry list of problems running through my head and any advice is more than welcomed.
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:17 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 109,716 POSTS
Hi,

The idea that it starts with starting fluid is usually an indication of a fuel issue. As far as the igniter code, what specific code was retrieved? That is specific to the ignition system and can also cause a no start.

With that, I would start by confirming if there is ignition spark to the plugs and confirm the fuel injectors are getting power.

Here are two links that explain how to test that:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-test-an-ignition-system

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-test-a-fuel-injector

Do that and let me know the results. Also, please provide the specific diagnostic trouble code you found.

Take care,
Joe
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:17 AM (Merged)
Tiny
DAKOTA.FOWLER
  • MEMBER
  • 5 POSTS
Joe, thanks for the reply and info. The code reader I have didn’t give a specific code number. It said on the screen “igniter circuit malfunction no. 1” after it had me choose the make and model of vehicle. I unhooked the battery and had couldn’t work on the car for a few days and when I came back this morning there were no codes stored. I’m going to let it sit for a while and see if it recovers anything.
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:17 AM (Merged)
Tiny
DAKOTA.FOWLER
  • MEMBER
  • 5 POSTS
Update: I tried updating the comments but it’s not saving. The code reader says P1300. I’m on my way to the part store to grab a test light.
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:17 AM (Merged)
Tiny
DAKOTA.FOWLER
  • MEMBER
  • 5 POSTS
Update: I picked up the test light. Tested cylinders number 1 and 2 and got no light when my wife tried to start it. This is what I tested.
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:17 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 109,716 POSTS
The code indicates no IGF signal to the ECM. Basically, there is no spark. The IGF signal is communicated with the ECM to indicate a spark has occurred. We have one of two problems. Either we are not getting a signal from the ECM to the coil to create a spark or the coil is bad.

I see the pic above is the spark plug wire. How did you test that?

The way this needs checked is this. We need to determine if there is a signal to the coil and a response back via the IGF signal. I attached a pic below. At the coil, disconnect the electrical connector You will need a multi meter to test for power. Also, the power will only exist when the engine is being cranked and will not be constant. It will power on and off.

Okay, at the connector, there is a white wire (IGT) that sends signal to the coil to fire. There is a blue wire with a yellow tracer that returns signal to the ECM indicating there was spark.

Test one at a time. It will not be more than 5v, but you should see a signal as you have a helper crank the engine. You will need to back probe the wires because they need to be connected on the coil when testing.

If there is signal from the white wire, replace the coil. If there is no signal, we need to work back to the ECM to see if there is an open circuit or a connection issue.

Since you said it starts somewhat with starting fluid, I have a feeling the coil is bad and not producing a strong enough spark to burn fuel. However, this is the only way I know to confirm.

Let me know what you find.

Joe
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:17 AM (Merged)
Tiny
DAKOTA.FOWLER
  • MEMBER
  • 5 POSTS
Joe, sorry for the delay in replies. There are no individual coils for each cylinder so I couldn’t test the number one. I bit the bullet and replaced the one ignition coil. It was located under the igniter. Tried to start it again today and no luck.
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:17 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 109,716 POSTS
Hi,

I have a feeling it is a bad connection between the igniter and the ECM. Have you tried checking for the signals I mentioned above? I realize it's not the easiest test, but that is what we need to do.

Let me know.
Joe
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:17 AM (Merged)
Tiny
BERENYI
  • MEMBER
  • 1 POST
  • 1995 TOYOTA CELICA
  • 1.8L
  • 4 CYL
  • 2WD
  • MANUAL
PulsePulor used motor have good compression have no spark or injection Pulse has fuel pressure. Installed a brand new distributor cap and rotor plugs and wires
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:17 AM (Merged)
Tiny
DOCHAGERTY
  • MECHANIC
  • 9,601 POSTS
Fuel injection strategy requires a reference signal and an RPM signal to activate injectors and to create spark, checking these basics is where I would begin
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:17 AM (Merged)
Tiny
CHICO12CHICO
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
  • 1994 TOYOTA CELICA
  • 4 CYL
  • FWD
  • MANUAL
  • 23,500 MILES
I have a celica 1.8 efi. I was driving I came to a stop sign then the car turned off I try to start it but it only cranked it would not turn on the alternator is new and so is the starter. Ihad to have it towed and it still won't turn on. Everything in the car has been working fine till now. Please give me some ideas.
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:18 AM (Merged)
Tiny
MHPAUTOS
  • MECHANIC
  • 31,937 POSTS
Hi there,

Thank you for the donation,

First thing to do is check for any unresolved fault codes (not all faults will trip the check light) check for spark, injection pulse and fuel pressure, if you can do this and let me know the results it will be a big help in further diagnosing this problem.

Mark (mhpautos)
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:18 AM (Merged)
Tiny
RASMATAZ
  • MECHANIC
  • 75,992 POSTS
Its crankiing over and will not start do below to determine if its fuel or spark problem.

Get a helper disconnect a sparkplug wire or 2 and ground it to the engine at least 3/16 away from ground -have helper crank engine over-do you have a snapping blue spark? If so-you have a fuel related problem, check the fuel pressure to rule out the fuel filter/fuel pump/pressure regulator and listen to the injector/s are they pulsing or hook up a noid light. No snapping blue spark continue to troubleshoot the ignition system-power input to the coil/coil packs, coil's resistances, distributor pick-up coil, ignition control module, cam and crank sensors and computer Note: If it doesn't apply disregard it.
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:18 AM (Merged)
Tiny
VACAD05
  • MEMBER
  • 5 POSTS
  • 1994 TOYOTA CELICA
  • 276,221 MILES
Sputters and cuts off /stalls. It will not start up immediately but wait 10 minutes and it will restart. How to correct stalling?

My 1994 celica GT liftback is a 5 speed manual transmission. I have taken it to Toyota to correct the above problem 4 times over the last month. They changed out the distributor. The problem happened again and Toyota put in another distributor. The problem happened again. The computer codes are still indicating the distributor as the problem.

Toyota wanted to test the computer, but was not able to obtain one and told me there was nothing more they could do. They are not able to diagnose the problem to beyond thinking it may be the computer giving incorrect indications. The stalling /cut off problem is intermittent and occurs whether going at high speed (50 MPH) or slow in a parking lot. Any thoughts as to what the problem could be.
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Tuesday, December 29th, 2020 AT 9:21 AM (Merged)

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