Wont Shift and Speedometer Quits Working

Tiny
INDYRJC1
  • MEMBER
  • 1991 FORD TEMPO
  • 2.3L
  • 4 CYL
  • FWD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 111,000 MILES
Our car has about 111,000 miles on it. While we do not drive it all the time it has always been reliable and it is good to have around for a backup or driving in winter weather.

Recently, it has developed a problem where the speedometer will quit working and the transmission wont shift out of low gear. This only seems to happen after the car has been driven for ten miles or so and everything has gotten up to operating temperature. If you let the car set for a few hours and cool off the speedometer will work fine and the transmission will shift. That is until the car warms up again and everything starts over.

I have replaced both the vehicle speed sensor and the speedometer driven gear (which drives both the sensor and the speedometer) but nothing has changed. At this point the only thing left to change would be the speedometer drive gear on the output shaft of the transmission. At least that is what I think.

The part that seems strange is that everything works fine until the car warms up. I keep thinking that if the speedometer drive gear is truly worn out if should not work at any time instead of just quitting working when the car has gone a few miles.

Any information or ideas will be greatly appreciated.

Thanks.
Tuesday, June 21st, 2016 AT 9:58 AM

3 Replies

Tiny
KEN L
  • MASTER CERTIFIED MECHANIC
  • 47,602 POSTS
It sounds like the speedometer is getting warm and shorting out, this will stop the signal from the VSS and stop the transmission from shifting.

Let me know what you find

Best, Ken
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Friday, June 24th, 2016 AT 11:16 AM
Tiny
INDYRJC1
  • MEMBER
  • 7 POSTS
Ken:

In the case of this car the speedometer appears to be driven by a cable which is, in turn, driven by the vehicle speed sensor which is driven by the gear on its bottom.

I thought that the speedometer itself was purely mechanical in this case.

Is there an electrical connection between the VSS and the speedometer that I wasn't aware of?

Thanks again for your reply.
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Monday, June 27th, 2016 AT 9:06 AM
Tiny
KEN L
  • MASTER CERTIFIED MECHANIC
  • 47,602 POSTS
The problem could be in the drive gear in the transmission. I have seen this before. Let me know what you find

Best, Ken
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Monday, June 27th, 2016 AT 12:13 PM

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