Hi,
As I believe you are aware, the alternator voltage is regulated by the powertrain control module (PCM). If you would have told me there were times that voltage dropped and then would return to normal, I would have first suspected a bad alternator or a connection issue. However, the spike in voltage (which can be dangerous) doesn't indicate an alt or connection issue. Instead, it indicates the PCM is not controlling the voltage from the alt at all times.
I hate to say it, but I feel the PCM needs replaced. Spikes in voltage as you mentioned can cause other issues including the potential for something to overheat and catch fire.
If you look at the attached pic, it is the entire charging system wiring schematic. Note where the voltage regulator is located.
Let me know if this helps or if you have other questions.
Take care,
Joe
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Tuesday, September 22nd, 2020 AT 5:52 PM