Car leaks out all A/C refrigerant

Tiny
BLADERUNNER717
  • MEMBER
  • 2008 NISSAN ALTIMA
  • 4 CYL
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 150,000 MILES
My car keeps on leaking any refrigerant I add to it. I added some yesterday and when I want to opened the low pressure to see if I had any inside it was completely empty. My car only blows out hot air. What could it be?
Saturday, June 26th, 2021 AT 4:01 PM

2 Replies

Tiny
ASEMASTER6371
  • MECHANIC
  • 52,797 POSTS
Good evening,

This could be from a bad hose, broken line, or a component that is damaged.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/re-charge-an-air-conditioner-system

You will need someone or you can do a leak detection to determine the location of the leak.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/air-conditioner-leak-detection

I attached some guides for you to follow below.

Roy
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Saturday, June 26th, 2021 AT 4:23 PM
Tiny
STEVE W.
  • MECHANIC
  • 13,570 POSTS
There are many places in the system that can leak. There are O-rings in each connection, the lines, the evaporator, the condenser, the seals on the compressor and even the ports you use to check the pressures with. All of them can be the cause of leaks. Finding the leaks is 90 percent of the issue in servicing the systems because some leaks can be very small. In your case though it should be rather easy to find unless it is the evaporator core in the dash, which is a common leak on Nissans.

Check over this guide and see if you can find the leak:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/air-conditioner-leak-detection

I tend to use a couple methods to find leaks, one is on systems with large leaks, I will use common shop air to pressurize the system then use the soapy water method and spray down everything I can get to. The core in the dash won't be tested this way, but if there are no leaks anywhere else then I get out a second tester which listens for high pressure leaks. With that you can snake the microphone into the bottom duct and listen.
If it's a small leak, which yours isn't, I use a sniffer to check all the connections and in the ducts looking for the leaks. Some parts stores have them as loaner tools.

Once the leak is found I repair the problem and then pull a full vacuum on the vehicle and let it set for as long as possible to be sure it's sealed and any moisture is pulled out. Then it's a recharge with oil and R134A by weight.
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Saturday, June 26th, 2021 AT 4:28 PM

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