A/C compressor oil level

Tiny
SHANETAYLOR337
  • MEMBER
  • 2002 CHEVROLET TAHOE
  • 5.3L
  • V8
  • 2WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 250,000 MILES
I'm about to change my A/C compressor, orifice tube and accumulator. What i'm wondering is Chevrolet says the system calls for 11oz pag 46 oil, but i'm not changing the evaporator, so how much difference in oil amounts when not changing it? I'm to understand that you would put a certain amount in compressor and a certain amount in evaporator. How do I figure out how much to use?
Monday, September 6th, 2021 AT 2:59 PM

3 Replies

Tiny
KASEKENNY
  • MECHANIC
  • 18,907 POSTS
So the way this works is you pull the system down into a vacuum to recover the oil and refrigerant.

Here is a guide that will help with this:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/re-charge-an-air-conditioner-system

Then if you are replacing parts, then you need to put the amount of oil shown on the list below to replenish the oil that was still in the component as not all is pulled out.

However, if you drain the oil out of the old part and it was more then what is listed below then you add that amount and not what is on the list. In other words, which ever is more.

Please run through this and let us know if you have other questions. Thanks
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Monday, September 6th, 2021 AT 7:34 PM
Tiny
SHANETAYLOR337
  • MEMBER
  • 14 POSTS
Thanks Kasekenny 1, as always your responses are knowledgeable and the diagrams and text book content always shed light on the situation. So once I have everything installed with all the proper levels how does the vacuum not affect the oil levels? Is it just not strong enough to pull the oil out? Sorry for what must be silly questions. I'm just trying to make sure I have got all this all lined out in my mind. Thanks a bunch.
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Tuesday, September 7th, 2021 AT 5:13 AM
Tiny
KASEKENNY
  • MECHANIC
  • 18,907 POSTS
Not a silly question at all. Yes. That is exactly it. It only pulls it down to about 10-30 inhg (inches of mercury is how vacuum is measured).

So basically it is not able to pull it all out so they have figured out that about this much oil will remain in the component so if you replace that part, then you need to put that amount of oil back in the system due to it being removed with the component.

So you would add that much oil to the amount of oil that came out when you recovered the freon. So if you get 40 ml back in the recovery and you replace the compressor and accumulator, then you would but the 40 ml back in plus 120 ml more for a total of 160 ml of new oil (don't reuse the oil that came out).

The only exception to this is when you drain the component and get more then this spec out of it. So if you drain the compressor and get 65 ml out of it, then you would put 165 ml back in (40+60+65=the 165 ml).

Let me know if you have other questions. Thanks
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Tuesday, September 7th, 2021 AT 8:30 AM

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