Hi,
As long as it wasn't backfiring through the intake, I wouldn't be too concerned. If it is, that's a different story.
Since degree wasn't adjusted with the aftermarket cam, the valves may not be fully seated causing the white smoke. Are you getting a backfire? As far as camshaft degree, with the different lifts on the new cam, timing is compromised. The point where lift begins and reaches peak requires manipulating engine timing in relationship to TDC. Keep in mind, when the engine was designed, it was designed for a specific cam lift for timing. When you chance that, you often times have to change how the camand crankshaft are timed in conjunction with each other. Interestingly, it is usually only a small number of degrees but that can make a big difference when it comes to performance.
As far as the cam, did you have the engine completely taken apart? How much do you know about setting camshaft degree? It takes a bit of time, and to be honest, the only way I know how to do it requires the cylinder heads to be off to accurately reach TDC on the number 1 piston and then determine camshaft lift specs (which should be provided by the cam manufacturer) to get timing correct. I apologize for asking that question. For all I know, you may be better at it than me. I'm just trying to get an understanding of what you are comfortable with. Also, and I'm being honest, I question if I can explain it to you via a link.
The ignition timing can't be changed without reprogramming the PCM. However, you can check the camshaft retard offset. Here are the directions, but I question if this is going to help. The attached picture correlates with these directions.
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1997 Chevy Truck C 1500 Suburban 2WD V8-5.7L VIN R
Camshaft Retard Offset Adjustment
Vehicle Powertrain Management Ignition System Ignition Timing Adjustments Camshaft Retard Offset Adjustment
CAMSHAFT RETARD OFFSET ADJUSTMENT
CAMSHAFT RETARD OFFSET ADJUSTMENT
Description
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TEST PROCEDURE
The ignition timing cannot be adjusted. The distributor may need adjusting to prevent crossfire. To insure proper alignment of the distributor, perform the following:
1. With the ignition OFF, install a scan tool to the DLC.
2. Start the engine and bring to normal operating temperature.
IMPORTANT: Cam Retard Offset reading will not be accurate below 1000 RPM.
3. Increase engine speed to 1000 RPM.
4. Monitor the Cam Retard Offset.
5. If the Cam Retard indicates a value of 0° +/-2°, the distributor is properly adjusted.
6. If the Cam Retard does not indicate 0° +/-2°, the distributor must be adjusted.
ADJUSTING PROCEDURE
1. With the engine OFF, slightly loosen the distributor hold down bolt.
IMPORTANT: Cam Retard Offset reading will not be accurate below 1000 RPM.
2. Start the engine and raise engine speed to 1000 RPM.
3. Using a scan tool monitor Cam Retard Offset.
4. Rotate the distributor as follows:
4.1. To compensate for a negative reading, rotate the distributor in the counterclockwise direction.
4.2. To compensate for a positive reading, rotate the distributor in the clockwise direction.
5. Repeat step 4 until 0° +/-2°, is obtained.
6. Turn the ignition OFF.
7. Tighten the distributor hold-down bolt to 3 Nm (25 lb. Ft.).
8. Start the engine, raise engine speed to 1000 RPM and recheck Camshaft Retard Offset.
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When you said it isn't running too good, can you describe what is happening or even upload a video of it running so I can hear it? Also, when cranking it, does it sound like a timing issue?
Let me know and again, sorry for so many questions.
Joe
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Saturday, December 21st, 2019 AT 10:34 PM