Will not start

1998 CHEVROLET SUBURBAN
145,000 MILES • 5.7L • V8 • 4WD • AUTOMATIC
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JOHNNYBOY1990-
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I have the SUV listed above 1999 5.7 Vortex engine. I recently replaced the intake manifold gaskets and have had the truck apart for several months. It ran when I parked it.
I was sure to set the engine to top dead cylinder on number one and properly aligned the distributor (I’ve check it several times).
I hooked up a fuel pressure gauge to the rail and it reads 54ish psi. The vehicle wants to start and spins freely when I turn the ignition on. It sputters 3 or 4 times and I hear a little volume coming out of the exhaust.
I’m thinking that I possibly have a bad fuel pump as the pressure is supposed to be 60-66 psi. Any thoughts would be greatly appreciated on what I could be missing.
Apr 18, 2020 at 7:46 AM
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KASEKENNY
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Let's start from the basics. We need three things, fuel, spark, and compression to run the engine.

You are correct that your pressure is a little low but 55ish should be able to run start the engine. However, let's check the easy way. Get some starter fluid and spray it in the intake and see if it starts. If it does then the pump is most likely the issue.

If it still doesn't start then we need to check for spark at the plug. You do this by pulling a plug and holding it against the block and crank the engine to see if it starts.

Here is a guide that talks about this in more detail but let me know about this info and we can go from there. Thanks

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/car-cranks-but-wont-start
Apr 18, 2020 at 10:21 AM
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JOHNNYBOY1990-
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I hooked up my in line spark plug checker tool. Checked each plug and they illuminated the light. I’ll pick up some starting fluid.
Apr 19, 2020 at 1:30 AM
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KASEKENNY
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Interesting. It very well could be fuel. Starting fluid should tell us. However, did you happen to put fresh fuel in it or is it the same fuel from months ago?
Apr 19, 2020 at 11:51 AM
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JOHNNYBOY1990-
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It’s gasoline from October of last year. I’ll try to shoot some starting fluid in it tomorrow.
Apr 19, 2020 at 1:03 PM
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KASEKENNY
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Sounds great. Please keep us updated. Thanks
Apr 19, 2020 at 1:05 PM
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JOHNNYBOY1990-
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So I shot the starting fluid into the intake with my buddy and we couldn’t get the vehicle to fire.
Apr 21, 2020 at 9:42 AM
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KASEKENNY
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Okay. So if it doesn't fire off of starter fluid and it has spark then compression is the only other thing. We should run a compression check but I would circle back and pull a plug and hold it against the block just to confirm it is getting to the plug because if it just sat there, it is unlikely to be a compression issue.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-test-engine-compression
Apr 22, 2020 at 12:22 PM
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JOHNNYBOY1990-
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I did replace the distributor and made sure to set it to top dead center on number one.

The original one worked fine byte was an open unit. I’ll grab the old cap and rotor and if that doesn’t work I’ll grab the old unit in it’s entirety put it back in.

The vehicle worked when I parked it back in November. It had an intake manifold leak and I replaced the upper and lower gaskets and followed approved procedure for re-installation.

I’ll check compression, tinker with the distributor and look into the spark plugs.
Apr 22, 2020 at 3:34 PM
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KASEKENNY
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Sorry for the delay. If it was running when it was parked then I suspect we are just missing one of the basic items. Normally compression doesn't deteriorate to the point of causing a no start when it was parked running. So while we need to check it, I suspect it will be fine. If starter fluid doesn't work then it would have to be spark. Either weak spark or spark at the wrong time, meaning timing. But again, it wouldn't lose timing by just sitting so I am going with weak spark or no spark.

Keep me posted. Thanks
Apr 23, 2020 at 9:28 AM
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