Replacing timing belt?

Tiny
ROY ROMO
  • MEMBER
  • 1997 FORD RANGER
  • 2.3L
  • 4 CYL
  • 2WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 200,000 MILES
Replaced timing belt and it will not start did I do it right?
Sunday, November 4th, 2018 AT 2:29 PM

15 Replies

Tiny
ASEMASTER6371
  • MECHANIC
  • 52,797 POSTS
Good evening.

I attached the procedure for you below and also some pictures. Check out the diagrams (Below). Please let us know what happens.

Roy

REMOVAL
1. Remove spark plugs.
2. Align crankshaft so number one piston is at TDC (top dead center) as indicated by timing marks.
3. Remove outer timing belt cover.
4. Loosen timing belt spring pivot bolt. Do not remove.

CAUTION: If you attempt to remove timing belt or adjust tension without loosening both timing belt tensioner adjusting bolt and spring pivot bolt, you will break Camshaft Belt Tension Adjusting Tool T74P-6254-A when you attempt to relieve tension on belt.

5. Hold tensioner with Camshaft Belt Tension Adjusting Tool T74P-6254-A.
6. While holding tensioner, loosen adjusting bolt and gradually release spring tension.
7. Using adjusting tool, rotate tensioner, against spring pressure, as far clockwise as possible. While holding, tighten adjusting bolt to hold tensioner away from belt.
8. Remove timing belt.

INSTALLATION
NOTE: Care must be taken during timing belt installation to prevent damage to the inner timing cover.

1. If not done:
a. Loosen tensioner adjusting bolt.
B. Using Camshaft Belt Tension Adjusting Tool T74P-6254-A, pry tensioner clockwise against spring tension as far as possible.
C. Tighten adjusting bolt to hold tensioner in released position.

2. Align crankshaft so number one piston is at TDC (top dead center) with crankshaft key pointing straight up and circle on crankshaft sprocket aligned with notch in engine front cover.
3. Align triangle on camshaft sprocket with triangle on inner timing belt cover.
4. Align diamond on oil pump sprocket with diamond on inner timing belt cover.
5. Install timing belt over crankshaft sprocket. Then, proceeding counterclockwise, over oil pump sprocket and camshaft sprocket.
6. Loosen tensioner adjusting bolt allowing tensioner pulley to press against timing belt.
7. Rotate crankshaft two revolutions clockwise.

NOTE: When performing the following step, do not rotate crankshaft counterclockwise as timing belt may jump a cog, putting camshaft or camshaft position sensor on oil pump out of time.

8. Bring crankshaft slowly, without stopping, to number one cylinder firing position (keyway directly up).
9. Recheck timing mark alignment. Repeat steps if timing marks are not properly aligned.
10. Rotate tensioner assembly against belt with torque wrench up to 41-45 Nm (30-33 ft. Lbs.) And tighten adjusting bolt.
11. Tighten adjusting bolt to 35-45 Nm (26-33 ft. Lbs.).
12. Tighten spring pivot bolt to 40-55 Nm (30-40 ft. Lbs.).
13. Install outer timing belt cover.

Check out the diagrams (Below). Please let us know what happens.
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Thursday, November 12th, 2020 AT 4:57 PM
Tiny
JODY W BAILEY
  • MEMBER
  • 1 POST
  • 1997 FORD RANGER
The top pulley (cam shaft) has a daimond shape on it and on the plate that is attached to the back of the pully that turns with it has has like a slot on it. Which one is the right mark. And the bottom (crank shaft) do I have to put the plastic cover back on to line the marks up for that one. I looked at the diagram but I couldn't tell a lot about it. Thank you for the help
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Monday, December 7th, 2020 AT 8:46 AM (Merged)
Tiny
BMRFIXIT
  • MECHANIC
  • 19,053 POSTS
Hope that help check it out. Check out the diagrams (Below). Please let us know if you need anything else to get the problem fixed.


https://www.2carpros.com/forum/automotive_pictures/99387_Untitled_4.jpg

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Monday, December 7th, 2020 AT 8:46 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JOEMAG7
  • MEMBER
  • 3 POSTS
  • 1997 FORD RANGER
  • 4 CYL
  • 2WD
  • MANUAL
  • 130,000 MILES
I changed my timing belt very recently, I have very good mechanical knowledge, I just need the experience of an expert.

With all the timing marks in place I get a constant "ticking" when I run the engine.

I assume my timing belt is off by a notch in one direction or the other;

Is there any way to know which direction to adjust the belt?

Is the oil pump pulley orientation as critical as the crankshaft and camshaft orientation?

I assume I need to adjust the camshaft pulley only a single timing belt notch clockwise or counterclockwise, and this is where I need an experts advise?

Thank You
Joe
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Monday, December 7th, 2020 AT 8:46 AM (Merged)
Tiny
MHPAUTOS
  • MECHANIC
  • 31,937 POSTS
Hi there,

Ensure that the timing marks are set exactly as per diagram, and when re installing the tensioner do not over tension belt, check that tensioner bearing is OK as well.


https://www.2carpros.com/forum/automotive_pictures/61395_ford_timing_mark_1.jpg



mark (mhpautos)
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Monday, December 7th, 2020 AT 8:46 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JOEMAG7
  • MEMBER
  • 3 POSTS
Thanks for your expertise and for you taking the time to answer my question.
It really does mean a lot for an expert to donate his knowledge to a free site such as this, and trust me and guys lacking money in this difficult time everywhere that it is really appreciated.

In response now; I had to get rid of the timing belt cover all together.
I did my best to transfer the rear cover marks to something else behind it and lined everything up from there.

Unfortunately my fat sharpie marks may have left a little room for error,
So is there anyway to know which direction to adjust the camshaft pulley?
And is the oil pump pulley okay to have off by possibly a single notch of the timing belt?

Thanks, Joe
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Monday, December 7th, 2020 AT 8:46 AM (Merged)
Tiny
MHPAUTOS
  • MECHANIC
  • 31,937 POSTS
Hi there,

We don't have this car or engine here in Australia, so I will do the best I can, as for the oil pump timing I would think that as it does have a timing make it must be critical, with the oil pump at 12.O'Clock this should not be a problem to get correct, and the cam mark is 6 teeth back from 6.00 O'Clock this should also be fairly easy to set up, failing that you may have to get a good second hand cover, also try cleaning the marks off and high light them with a white marker pen, wipe the excess off and the mark should remain highlighted,

Mark (mhpautos)
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Monday, December 7th, 2020 AT 8:46 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JOEMAG7
  • MEMBER
  • 3 POSTS
Thanks mhp for your advice, and it's funny you should mention your highlighting method because I did do exactly that except with a yellow paint marker I had around.

I guess now my option is to look very closely at the marks again and if perhaps one of them was halfway to one side or the other.

Thanks again
Joe
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Monday, December 7th, 2020 AT 8:46 AM (Merged)
Tiny
VINBURG
  • MEMBER
  • 1 POST
  • 1997 FORD RANGER
Engine Mechanical problem
1997 Ford Ranger 4 cyl Two Wheel Drive Manual

I am ready to tension the timing belt but do not have the ford tool. All marks are aligned. New tesnioner is installed, spring is on the tensioner, belt is on. How do I adjust the belt tension with out the Ford tool?
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Monday, December 7th, 2020 AT 8:46 AM (Merged)
Tiny
BLUELIGHTNIN6
  • MECHANIC
  • 16,542 POSTS
2.3L engine? Loosen the tensioner bolt and the tensioner will adjust itself and then retighten the bolt. Rotate crankshaft clockwise 2 complete revolutions to remove slack from the belt. Loosen tensioner bolt again and allow tensioner to adjust itself and then retighten bolt.
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Monday, December 7th, 2020 AT 8:46 AM (Merged)
Tiny
VINBURG
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  • 1 POST
Thanks, I will try that.
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Monday, December 7th, 2020 AT 8:46 AM (Merged)
Tiny
FORDTIMING
  • MEMBER
  • 1 POST
  • 1997 FORD RANGER
  • 4 CYL
  • 2WD
  • MANUAL
  • 150,000 MILES
How do I replace my timing belt on my 97 ford ranger
4 cylinder
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Monday, December 7th, 2020 AT 8:46 AM (Merged)
Tiny
RICHZOMBIE
  • MECHANIC
  • 173 POSTS
The valves won't hit


https://www.2carpros.com/forum/automotive_pictures/307763_Noname_15.jpg



https://www.2carpros.com/forum/automotive_pictures/307763_Noname2_5.jpg



https://www.2carpros.com/forum/automotive_pictures/307763_Graphic_3.jpg

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Monday, December 7th, 2020 AT 8:46 AM (Merged)
Tiny
ANDJESS
  • MEMBER
  • 1 POST
  • 1997 FORD RANGER
Engine Mechanical problem
1997 Ford Ranger 4 cyl Two Wheel Drive Manual

what are the timing marks susposed to be set at on a 97 ford ranger with a 2.3 engine?
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Monday, December 7th, 2020 AT 8:46 AM (Merged)
Tiny
MHPAUTOS
  • MECHANIC
  • 31,937 POSTS
Hi there,

Set engine on TDC No1 and align cam & oil pump as per pic.

Mark (mhpautos)


https://www.2carpros.com/forum/automotive_pictures/61395_Graphic_15.jpg

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Monday, December 7th, 2020 AT 8:46 AM (Merged)

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