How to replace the heater core?

1995 CHEVROLET S-10
217,567 MILES • 4.3L • 6 CYL • 2WD • AUTOMATIC
Avatar
CORY2427
Did coolant flush changed the thermostat at no heat lukewarm truck gets to 160 to 170. On cold days 195 after driving for a while but when heat goes on it drops down to 170 again hoses are warm but not hot heat going to change water pump and heater core need step by step on heater core.
Dec 4, 2024 at 11:27 AM
Advertisement
Avatar
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
  • 110,193 POSTS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
Hi,

The idea that the engine temp lowers with the heater on and the hoses only get warm is odd. Based on the hose temperature, it sounds like there is a restriction slowing the flow down. I'm not sure why that would cause the engine to cool.

I attached the directions below from my manual. Additionally, here is a link that explains the general process. I'm adding this because the manual is somewhat vague.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/replace-heater-core

When you flushed the heater core, did the water go through it easily or did it seem to be restricted?

Let me know and let me know if this helps.

Take care,

Joe

See pics below.
Dec 4, 2024 at 7:23 PM
Avatar
CORY2427
  • MEMBER
  • 293 POSTS
Not really but when flushing radiator with cap off thermostat out you could see a stream of water jetting across inside of fins in radiator put everything back together and put coolant in you can see that no more like it isn't really good circulation makes no sense maybe weak water pump but that don’t makes sense cause not leaking anywhere or making any noises .
Dec 4, 2024 at 7:38 PM
Avatar
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
  • 110,193 POSTS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
Hi,

Based on what you are indicating, it sounds like the core is the issue. If you removed both the supply and return hoses from it and tried flushing it directly from one of those hoses, coolant should flow freely through the core and out the other side.

Also, since it isn't overheating, I don't feel the flow is weak.

Let me know.

Joe.
Dec 4, 2024 at 8:13 PM
Avatar
CORY2427
  • MEMBER
  • 293 POSTS
It has heat when it can get up to temperature but very slow to get to temperature.
Dec 4, 2024 at 8:49 PM
Avatar
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
  • 110,193 POSTS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
Hi,

If that is the case, the core isn't the problem. It sounds like the coolant thermostat is opening too soon and delaying the warm-up time.

Have you replaced the thermostat? If not, that is absolutely where I would start.

Here is a link that explains how in general it is replaced:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/replace-thermostat

Note, it appears that the thermostat used is different between TBI fuel Injection and CPI. Make sure you get the correct one.

Here are the OEM part numbers based on the fuel system used.

TBI === 10190925

CPI === 24505924

Let me know if this helps or if you have other questions.

Taka care,

Joe

See pic below.
Dec 5, 2024 at 6:38 PM
Avatar
CORY2427
  • MEMBER
  • 293 POSTS
Yes, I replaced thermostat, but it seems slow on opening its a195 and won’t open till water is boiling on stove which be 220 or so anyway all of a sudden, the heat is working but truck slow as can be to hit temperature.
Dec 5, 2024 at 8:16 PM
Avatar
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
  • 110,193 POSTS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
You may want to consider replacing the thermostat. It isn't working properly. On the other hand, if it takes 212°F (boiling point) to open, that should cause the vehicle to warm up faster.

Regardless, it should open slowly as it heats up and at 195°F, it should be fully open.

Let me know.

joe
Dec 6, 2024 at 5:53 PM
Join 2CarPros for free, one of the most advanced car repair communities on the internet. From first-time drivers to seasoned mechanics, everyone is welcome to reply, share details, and get better answers. You can add a temporary image or video first; uploads are limited to 20 MB.
Ask a Free Question
Repair Safety Notice: This information is for general instructional purposes only. Vehicle repair can be dangerous. Verify all information, follow manufacturer service procedures, use proper tools and safety equipment, and consult a qualified repair shop when needed.