Thermostat replacement

Tiny
MISETTE
  • MEMBER
  • 2004 HONDA CIVIC
We have a 2004 Honda Civic SI and we would like to know the location of the thermostat, as well as removal and installation process, as well we need to know what type of coolant and how much to put back in. How do we bleed the air out of the line after or when were we're done.
Saturday, December 12th, 2009 AT 1:07 PM

30 Replies

Tiny
HONDA TECH 1818
  • MECHANIC
  • 536 POSTS
Here is a guide to help you step by step with instructions in the diagrams below to show you how on your car.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/replace-thermostat

Check out the diagrams (Below). Please let us know what happens.
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Sunday, December 13th, 2009 AT 2:54 AM
Tiny
MICHAEL_NAND762
  • MEMBER
  • 1 POST
  • 2004 HONDA CIVIC
  • 157,500 MILES
I’m having a issue still with it overheating. Had a new radiator put in and hoses. Had belts changed, fans work, no leaks anywhere, no issues with water pump. Haven’t check the thermostat not sure if this could be issue. Any ideas?
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:22 AM (Merged)
Tiny
MASTERWRENCH
  • MECHANIC
  • 258 POSTS
The thermostat is definitely a good next step. Stuck thermostats are not uncommon. Attached is a diagram to use for reference when replacing. Check out the diagrams (Below). Please let us know if you need anything else to get the problem fixed.
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:22 AM (Merged)
Tiny
KANELEATHERS
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
  • 2003 HONDA CIVIC
Engine Cooling problem
2003 Honda Civic 4 cyl Two Wheel Drive Manual 90, xxx miles

Can I replaced the Thermostat from the bottom or do I need to take the Intake off to get to it?
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:22 AM (Merged)
Tiny
F4I_GUY
  • MECHANIC
  • 3,302 POSTS
The thermostat is at the front of the vehicle. You access it from the top.
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+2
Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:22 AM (Merged)
Tiny
KANELEATHERS
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
I completed the job already and I did go from the bottom. Its hidden behind the intake manifold.
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:22 AM (Merged)
Tiny
ESPALIN
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
  • 2001 HONDA CIVIC
2001 Honda Civic

I recently changed my thermostat, and need to bleed my coolant system, how do I go about doing that?
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:22 AM (Merged)
Tiny
KHLOW2008
  • MECHANIC
  • 41,814 POSTS
Hi Espalin,

Look for a bleeder nut somewhere near the head to top radiator hose joint, some models don't have it anymore. Loosen the nut and top up the coolant at radiator neck. When only coolant comes out, tighten it.

Top up the coolant and start engine without radiator cap.
1. Run for 3 minutes and keep topping up when necessary.
2. Turn off engine, top up coolant.
3. Start engine and repeat step 1.
4. Turn on AC and run for another 10 mins.

If no more topping up is required, the system is ok.
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:22 AM (Merged)
Tiny
WENDYAND JAY
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
  • 1999 HONDA CIVIC
Just put in a new thermostat but the temp is still going up could these be from a air block?
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:22 AM (Merged)
Tiny
MMPRINCE4000
  • MECHANIC
  • 8,548 POSTS
Could be an air pocket. Normally remove the radiator cap, fill to top, start engine until thermostat opens, the fill to top and replace cap.
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:22 AM (Merged)
Tiny
WENDYAND JAY
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Filled to top its fine but then when we go to drive it around the street the temp goes up again
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:22 AM (Merged)
Tiny
MMPRINCE4000
  • MECHANIC
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If air is out and thermostat is good, I would look at waterpump.
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:22 AM (Merged)
Tiny
PMP
  • MEMBER
  • 177 POSTS
  • 1998 HONDA CIVIC
  • 4 CYL
  • 4WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 151,000 MILES
Ive been having an on going problem with the temp guage on this car. Im just driving in the city and the problem has been getting worse the last few months. Today the guage was going up at a light then when I take off go down a little and when I parked the radiator fan wasnt even on. Today when I got home the guage was like around 3 quarters high and the radiator fan was on and stayed on and the guage stayed the same. Coolant is full and new radiator. No leaks, funny smells or smoke. My neibor said its a fan switch. What do you think

That's my problem, should I just change the thermostat the one thats in there now is a stant 195 which some people tell me is too high. Should I get a 172. Im in florida if that helps. I was gonna get a napa thermostat thats made by altrom.
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:23 AM (Merged)
Tiny
CARADIODOC
  • MECHANIC
  • 33,864 POSTS
The first things is to connect a scanner that displays live data so you can see what the Engine Computer sees. If coolant temperature is going beyond 212 degrees it should be turning the fan on which it sounds like it is doing. If coolant temperature is staying below 212 degrees but the gauge is rising, replace the temperature gauge sending unit.

Going to a lower thermostat is going to cause all kinds of other problems. The computer will never switch to "closed loop". Fuel mileage and emissions will suffer. That is not fixing the problem; that is fixing the symptom.
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:23 AM (Merged)
Tiny
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Yesterday the temperature guage was up like 3 quarters and the fan was on and wasnt going down it stayed the same.
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:23 AM (Merged)
Tiny
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But there was another time it was around 3 quarters high and the fan didnt come on. Its weird
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:23 AM (Merged)
Tiny
CARADIODOC
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The first things is to connect a scanner that displays live data so you can see what the Engine Computer sees. If coolant temperature is going beyond 212 degrees it should be turning the fan on which it sounds like it is doing. If coolant temperature is staying below 212 degrees but the gauge is rising, replace the temperature gauge sending unit.
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:23 AM (Merged)
Tiny
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I dont have one ill have to check advanced auto
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:23 AM (Merged)
Tiny
CARADIODOC
  • MECHANIC
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Most of the time they just have inexpensive code readers. That's why they can afford to read codes for you for free. Repair shops spend $3000.00 to $6000.00 for a scanner than can access all the car's computers, then spend another 1000.00 or more per year to update it to keep it current, and they may need four or five different scanners to work on all the car brands they service. Small independent shops can easily spend $20 - 50,000.00 per year on diagnostic equipment. That's a big part of why they have to charge for hooking it up to your car.

Definitely ask at the auto parts stores first but I suspect you're going to find just an inexpensive code reader. It would be nice if they have full-fledged scanners but then you have to hope someone there knows how to run it and has the time to spend trying to retrieve data and interpret it. Even if they can get at the data, expect to get an incorrect diagnosis. Auto parts stores are in business to sell parts. They aren't going to try to sell you some part if they know it won't fix the problem, because that won't make for repeat business in the future, but what they see and hear all day is someone, (usually an independent shop), needs a certain part to fix someone's car. They don't hear about the 50 percent of the other cars that have a problem not related to a defective part.

Diagnostic fault codes in particular cause do-it-yourselfers a lot of trouble. Way too many people think fault codes tell which sensor to replace. In fact, fault codes never say to replace parts. They only indicate the circuit or system that needs further diagnosis. Sensors only correct the issue about 50 percent of the time.

Many auto parts stores have tools you can rent or borrow. I don't know if they would have a scanner but it's worth asking. There's a lot of different ones on the market. The most highly-pushed unit is the Snapon stuff but it's expensive. Genesis makes a real nice one that many shops buy. GM uses the Tech2 but it only works on a few car brands. If you can find someone with a Chrysler DRB3, with a small plug-in card it will access all emissions-related stuff on any brand of car sold in the U.S. after 1995. That's the one I use. Many shops have them for emissions and engine running problems, but for all the other computers, that scanner will only work on Chrysler products. The dealer's equipment always does everything with every computer on the car. Aftermarket scanners work on many more car brands but they never do as much as the dealer's equipment. It's not that they can't; it's just that it takes those companies a few years to reverse-engineer stuff, then write the software for their equipment.

Regardless where and what you find for a scanner, the first thing you need to do is see what the Engine Computer is seeing for coolant temperature when the gauge reads too high. If the temperature is normal, (220 degrees or below), the gauge is reading incorrectly, and based on the fact it's not pegged at full-scale, it's not likely to be a wiring problem. It's going to be a sensor. You have to be aware there should be two coolant temperature sensors. A single-wire sensor feeds the dash gauge, and a two-wire sensor is for the Engine Computer.

A quick test on most cars to see if the radiator fan is working is to unplug the two-wire coolant temperature sensor while the engine is running. That should cause the computer to "panic" and turn the fan on just in case the engine is overheating and it doesn't know it. It will set a fault code and turn on the Check Engine light, but that will go off later.

You can also get an idea if the engine really is running hot by feeling the air from the heater duct when the gauge is reading too hot. If it feels normal, (uncomfortably hot), suspect a gauge problem. If it feels rather cool(see note below), suspect a circulation problem. The really hot coolant isn't circulating to the radiator and heater core. That could be due to a thermostat not opening fully. I don't mean to sound the alarm bells, but in that case you might have a test done for combustion gases in the cooling system. Their presence is a sign of a leaking head gasket. If air gets into the cooling system it can prevent the thermostat from opening. They open in response to hot liquid, not hot air.

Note: Feeling the air temperature is somewhat subjective. What feels hot in summer in Florida can really be too cool. Up here is Wisconsin, I have a minivan that feels nice and hot in the summer but when you blow cold winter air through the heater it comes out cold. A better way to get an idea of coolant temperature is to hold onto a small heater hose when the engine is warmed up. At normal temperature it should be uncomfortable to hold onto for very long, but you should be able to. If you can't hold onto it for a good ten seconds, it's too hot.

If the air from the heater is really hot and burns your hand, suspect the gauge is right and the fan should be running. If the scanner shows a normal temperature, the fan won't be turned on although it should be. That is not a real common problem but it is possible to have a defective two-wire coolant temperature sensor. That's somewhat common on older Ford products but they usually caused the temperature to read too high intermittently, and the fan would turn on when it wasn't needed.

Two-wire sensors are monitored by the computer for problems. First of all, its voltage must always stay between 0.5 and 4.5 volts. It can report a wrong value but as long as it's between those voltages, no fault code will be set. Second, the computer constantly performs tests to reconcile its operation to other factors. Most obviously, if the engine has been off for at least six hours, it knows it had better be reading the same temperature as the intake air temperature sensor. When it does not, it has ways of figuring out if there's a problem with a sensor circuit or if it just needs to adjust how it interprets its readings.

If you have to pay to rent a scanner or pay to have a mechanic hook his up, here's something you might consider. Go to this page:

http://randysrepairshop.net/additional-resources.html

then look at the third one down. I've seen this advertised on tv numerous times. I don't like that their main focus is on proving mechanics are all dishonest, but the tool has some real interesting features. It's way more than a code reader. It doesn't do everything a scanner will do but mostly that means things do-it-yourselfers would never use anyhow. A big part of a scanner's capability comes from having lots of data stored right on it. That's the biggest chunk of what you pay for when you buy one. Here, that data is stored on their web site along with a whole lot of stuff no scanner will give you, hence the big advantage. They have service bulletins, recalls, troubleshooting charts, and lots of other information listed.

Service manuals give you information and test procedures. Scanners give you data. Neither of them tell you what to do with that information, and neither of them tell you when there's a related service bulletin. I did a check on my rusty trusty '88 Grand Caravan daily driver and found there was one recall, (which I knew about), and 77 service bulletins. Service bulletins involve hard-to-diagnose problems not related to safety or emissions. They defy normal diagnostic procedures and can be nearly impossible to find, but once someone has come up with a solution, and it is known to have occurred in a number of similar vehicles, the bulletin is issued to make it easier for the next person. Rattles and vibrations are good examples. Independent mechanics have to pay for service information that includes these bulletins.

If you plan on doing your own diagnostics in the future, this might be a good investment. I'd like to know your opinion if you buy one so I know if it's worth promoting.
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:23 AM (Merged)
Tiny
PMP
  • MEMBER
  • 177 POSTS
Im going to try a fan switch tomorrow. My neibor wa a mechanic at honda for 30 years he said thats the problem. So ill give it a try. He said go to honda to get one but its 60 bucks. Napa has a mileage plus for 20, an altrom for 37 and echlin for 41. Whats the difference of those 3 brands. Are these napa brands good. Im planning on keeping the car maybe till the end of the year im saving my money now. Also im debatting if I should get a manual. My friend is gonna teach me to drive manual.
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Friday, December 25th, 2020 AT 9:23 AM (Merged)

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