Heater not working

145,000 MILES • 4WD • AUTOMATIC
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TRENITY GRIFFIN
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I live in Alaska and it has been really cold recently, minus thirty degrees and my heater was making a weird sound and only blowing a fraction of what it normally does. But now it is just not working, I can feel warm air but it is now blowing it out.
Jan 23, 2017 at 11:22 AM
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CARADIODOC
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Best suspect is a tight fan motor, but some models use a speed control computer module that can cause problems too. If you have the more common resistor assembly on the side of the heater box, you do not have that computer. The resistor assembly will be bolted to the rear of the box with two screw and it will have a plug, typically with five wires.
Jan 23, 2017 at 11:35 AM
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TRENITY GRIFFIN
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It doesn't have the computer thing. So check the fan motor?
Jan 24, 2017 at 8:34 AM
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CARADIODOC
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Based on your observation of, "making a weird sound", I'd suspect the fan motor has tight bearings and is turning too slowly. That will cause it to draw higher-than-normal current which eventually will burn out the thermal fuse built into the resistor assembly. The common complaint is no fan operation at all, then the resistor assembly is found to be defective. Too many people replace the resistor but don't realize its failure was caused by the fan motor.

The best way to verify this is to remove the motor and try to spin the "squirrel cage" fan by hand. It should easily coast many revolutions before gradually coming to a stop. When the bearings are tight, the fan will stop the instant you stop pushing on it. The additional clue is you won't hear the normal roar of the fan when "high" is selected.

Another test is to measure the voltage across the two motor's wires. One has 12 volts from the ignition switch. The lower the voltage on the other wire, the faster the motor will run. Measure those two voltages and tell me what you find. If the 12 volts is too low, suspect a defective ignition switch or connector terminal. That's the dark green wire at the fan motor.

If you find relatively high voltage on the other motor wire, the black / tan wire, even when the highest speed is selected, suspect a defective fan speed switch. Failure of any motor speed switch is much more common when that motor is used on the higher speeds real often. Heater fan motors are the biggest contributor to ignition switch failures.
Jan 24, 2017 at 9:29 AM
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