Check engine light

Tiny
ED-EDD-EDDY
  • MEMBER
  • 1993 SUZUKI SIDEKICK
  • 1.6L
  • 4 CYL
  • 4WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 87,000 MILES
With key on and engine off, the check engine light is not on, and the O/D light is flashing. The engine will crank but will not run.
Friday, April 29th, 2022 AT 8:54 AM

38 Replies

Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 109,867 POSTS
Hi,

It sounds like you may have two issues. The first thing I would like to do is check for diagnostic trouble codes. This vehicle has an OBD1 system that doesn't require a scan tool.

Follow the directions in this link and let me know what codes are found:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/suzuki-code-retrieval-and-definitions-1986-1995

I will watch for your reply.

Take care,

Joe
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Friday, April 29th, 2022 AT 9:13 PM
Tiny
ED-EDD-EDDY
  • MEMBER
  • 27 POSTS
Hi,

Thank you for the reply. With key on, engine off and NO check engine light illuminated. The ECM will not flash anything. The light must be on first. Yes, I tried to retrieve something by jumping the diagnostic connector by the battery. Nothing happens. Thank you for the help.
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Friday, May 6th, 2022 AT 1:24 PM
Tiny
ED-EDD-EDDY
  • MEMBER
  • 27 POSTS
I find it curious that the O/D light flashes, but only when the check engine light is not on.
There is no pattern to the O/D light flashes, just steady, flash, flash, flash.
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Friday, May 6th, 2022 AT 1:27 PM
Tiny
ED-EDD-EDDY
  • MEMBER
  • 27 POSTS
The manual I have "sic" only says to diagnose the check engine light circuit if the light is not on.
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Friday, May 6th, 2022 AT 1:29 PM
Tiny
ED-EDD-EDDY
  • MEMBER
  • 27 POSTS
I will try the fuse option and see what happens.
Thanks again.
Stay tuned, Curt
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Friday, May 6th, 2022 AT 1:32 PM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
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Hi,

If you are jumping B and C in the connector, that's how it's done. I attached directions from the manual for you just to confirm how it's done.

Additionally, the remaining pics are diagnostics. See if they help.

Let me know.

Joe

See pics below.
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Friday, May 6th, 2022 AT 8:07 PM
Tiny
ED-EDD-EDDY
  • MEMBER
  • 27 POSTS
Monday May 9.
Hi, thank you for the diagrams and pics. What a huge help.
I searched the internet for the flow chart, but with no luck.
Then I stumbled upon 2CarPros.
Bless you all.
I'm a full-time caregiver to my mom so time with car is limited and the weather here in Tri-cities WA, has been rainy.
Looks like this Wednesday is car day for me.
I'll post what I find later in the day.
Thanks a bunch. Curt.
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Monday, May 9th, 2022 AT 8:02 AM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
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Hi,

You are very welcome. I'll watch for your reply.

Take care,

Joe
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Monday, May 9th, 2022 AT 6:19 PM
Tiny
ED-EDD-EDDY
  • MEMBER
  • 27 POSTS
Morning, sorry I did not get to the Suzuki.
Weather here windy-cloudy-rainy.
I'm working in the driveway, so it looks like Sat-or-Sun.
Thanks, Curt
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Thursday, May 12th, 2022 AT 9:24 AM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
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Hi,

No problem whatsoever. Thanks for letting me know. When you do get it, let me know if I can help in any way.

Take care,

Joe
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Thursday, May 12th, 2022 AT 7:39 PM
Tiny
ED-EDD-EDDY
  • MEMBER
  • 27 POSTS
Monday 16
Hi, I got the main relay checks done as per the diagram pictures you sent.
Battery voltage is present where it should be. At the relay and wiring harness plug both shows B+ voltage.
The relay clicks and I can feel it as well in my hand when turning the key to run position.
I fallowed the flow (yes-no) chart twice and got the same results.
Poor connections at A12 and A13-OR-ECM and it's circuit.
I inspected the plug ends and carefully, bent-let's-say, the connections for A12 and A13 to ensure a tight connection.
No corrosion visible in any way.
Upon repeating the flow chart test, I got the same results.
."Check ECM circuit".
I'm going to check all grounds and battery positive voltage where I can find them.
Like.
B+ at ignitor
ECM pin #A1 for B+
ECM grounds at B1--B2--and--B14
grounds under hood for B+ and any voltage drops.
When I get some real numbers I'll respond. Thanks for the help.
I'm still thrown by the O/D light flashing though.
Curt
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Monday, May 16th, 2022 AT 12:03 PM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
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Hi,

Sounds like you have been busy. As far as the grounds are concerned, I tried finding them for you. Because of the model year, they are not listed in my manuals.

Let me know what you find.

Take care,

Joe
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Monday, May 16th, 2022 AT 7:30 PM
Tiny
ED-EDD-EDDY
  • MEMBER
  • 27 POSTS
May 17,
Hi. I got some real numbers.
Static battery voltage=12.55 VDC.

6-grounds in engine bay=12.54-to-12.55 VB+.

Full battery voltage at both sides of all fuses (under dash) with key on.

Battery voltage at main relay=12.55 at terminals A-B-C.
Voltage at D=0.80 VDC (back probe blue wire A10 with key on, relay connected to harness plug).

Battery voltage at ECM pins.
A1=12.55 VDC
A22=10.70 (cranking VDC).

I looked closely at ECM wires A10-A12-A13, all appear tight and clean.
This ECM is a replacement some three years ago for the OEM unit.
During that time the car always started, ran and drove without issues.

At this point I'm condemning the ECM. Looks like it is not completing the ground circuit inside the ECM itself. (Is this conclusion correct? As the main relay is working.)
What say you?
Did I miss something?
Curt
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Tuesday, May 17th, 2022 AT 3:13 PM
Tiny
ED-EDD-EDDY
  • MEMBER
  • 27 POSTS
I found this on the internet.
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Tuesday, May 17th, 2022 AT 3:19 PM
Tiny
ED-EDD-EDDY
  • MEMBER
  • 27 POSTS
I have this picture as well. Note that cavity pin A10 claims B+ voltage should be 0.50VDC or less. I got 0.80VDC. The main relay "clicks" when turning the key to run. So, is ECM working properly then? If so, then why no CEL light and, OD/Off light blinks.
I looked for TCM diagnostic plug so I could "jump" it and retrieve any codes. No plug exists.
I'm stumped.
Curt
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Tuesday, May 17th, 2022 AT 4:59 PM
Tiny
ED-EDD-EDDY
  • MEMBER
  • 27 POSTS
I cannot find a diagnostic flow chart for just the CEL circuit. The Chilton manual I have for Suzuki's just says "If no CEL is lit with key on then diagnose the circuit. But no details. It is not a burned-out bulb as I can make it come on by using the Noid light reset switch.
Any ideas would help. Thanks, Curt.
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Tuesday, May 17th, 2022 AT 5:10 PM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
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Hi,

Does it indicate "B+"? That indicates battery voltage at the battery itself, so it should be 12v.

As far as the OD light, do you remember having any specific issues with the transmission? For example, did you notice slipping?

Let me know.

Joe
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+1
Tuesday, May 17th, 2022 AT 8:03 PM
Tiny
ED-EDD-EDDY
  • MEMBER
  • 27 POSTS
Well, I'm understanding that it means voltage output from ECM at blue wire to main relay should be 0.50 VDC. I do not know what it should be.
You're saying it should be FULL battery voltage?
There have been zero issues with the automatic transmission since 2013 when I got the car.
The OEM ECM acted up badly some three years ago, then the transmission was wonky but only because of the bad ECM. Once I replaced the ECM the transmission operated without issue.
Thank you for the help.
Curt.
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Wednesday, May 18th, 2022 AT 7:55 AM
Tiny
ED-EDD-EDDY
  • MEMBER
  • 27 POSTS
The last picture I posted is of the wiring harness at the ECM. The person who posted it claims that those are the voltages one should be seeing at the harness when probing it.
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Wednesday, May 18th, 2022 AT 7:58 AM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 109,867 POSTS
Based on what you are telling me, it does seem there is an internal short in the ECM. I do have a question. I looked at the last pic you sent. A10 shows 0 and not B+.

Everything I have been taught has always indicated B+ is the direct battery power supply. I'm not sure what the other person is indicating.

Let me know.

Joe
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Wednesday, May 18th, 2022 AT 7:37 PM

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