A/C compressor clutch not engaging

Tiny
MATIC1982
  • MEMBER
  • 2014 KIA SPORTAGE
  • 100,000 MILES
Hello,

I have a problem with A/C compressor clutch not engaging. A/C button turns on normally when you push it but the compressor does not engage.

I did some measuring and discovered that A/C clutch relay under the bonnet does not turn on. I've checked the relay itself and it does work. I discovered that one of the relay coil contact is constant 12V and the other, which should be GND to engage the relay, is 3V all the time, no matter of the A/C button state. So I assume something is wrong with the circuitry that controls the A/C relay. Probably bad transistor or something.

Do you perhaps have a wiring diagram for this? I would like to know where this relay wire is connected to, to which control module.

I am an electrical engineer so my goal is to repair it myself. The car is Kia Ceed 2014.

Your help is much appreciated.

Thank you!
Best regards,
Matic
Monday, April 5th, 2021 AT 12:29 PM

3 Replies

Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 109,885 POSTS
Hi,

The Kia Ceed isn't offered in the US, so I can't get schematics specific to it. However, I believe the Kia Forte is the same vehicle.

I attached the HVAC wiring schematic for that vehicle below. I had to cut the pics in half to make them readable, but I did overlap them so you can follow them.

Here are a couple of links you may find helpful:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-check-wiring

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/car-air-conditioner-not-working-or-is-weak

I hope this helps. Let me know if you have other questions.

Take care,

Joe

See pics below.
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Monday, April 5th, 2021 AT 7:50 PM
Tiny
MATIC1982
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
Thank you Joe!

I guess the problem was in A/C pressure sensor. Thank you again for the help.

Best regards,
matic
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Monday, April 12th, 2021 AT 5:03 AM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 109,885 POSTS
Hi,

You are very welcome. I'm glad to hear you found the issue. I assume everything is now working properly, and that's a good thing.

Regardless, please feel free to come back anytime in the future if you have questions.

Take care,

Joe
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Monday, April 12th, 2021 AT 6:39 PM

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