1999 Buick Park Avenue brake caliper rebuild

Tiny
FOREVERWHALERFAN
  • MEMBER
  • 1999 BUICK PARK AVENUE
  • 123,000 MILES
I am unable to remove the dust boot from the caliper. It seems as though it was glued in somehow. It seems to be in good shape even after popping out the piston. Should I leave it in and just replace the o-ring? If not, how do I remove it? Also, while replacing slide pin dust covers they got slightly bent but evened out once I got them seated, but some of the rubber on upper the ridge of the metal body of the dust boot got damaged. Do I need to remove and replace with a second set of new ones?
Sunday, August 4th, 2013 AT 1:40 PM

3 Replies

Tiny
CARADIODOC
  • MECHANIC
  • 33,871 POSTS
I assume you have a caliper rebuilding kit in your hands. Look at the new dust boot. Most GM calipers used a metal ring on the outer circumference. You can pry that out with a flat-blade screwdriver. There's a special cone-type tool with a handle to pound the new boot in. You don't need that but you'll have to be careful to not bend or dent the ring if you don't use it.

On other designs the boot is just held in by a lip that goes into a groove in the caliper. Those stick due to rust and dirt. Pull hard and it will come out. Be sure to scratch and clean that groove thoroughly.

Don't get any hint of petroleum product on anything that will contact brake fluid. I even wash my hands to avoid getting fingerprint grease in there. There's three ways to get the piston in through the dust boot. I'll share them if you run into a problem.

As for the caliper mounting pins, they must be replaced if they have rust pits or are bent. Otherwise clean off any dirt or old grease and lubricate them lightly with high-temperature brake grease like "Rusty Lube" or something like it. Don't use regular grease. Brake grease is made for this and won't migrate away. The rubber sleeves are more for isolating and preventing noise. They do seal out some water and dirt but the grease is more effective for that.
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Sunday, August 4th, 2013 AT 2:02 PM
Tiny
FOREVERWHALERFAN
  • MEMBER
  • 11 POSTS
Cardiodoc: So I should be fine with the slide pin dust boots that I have installed? Regarding the caliper dust boot, I was going to insert the caliper using a c-clamp and a piece of wood between the piston and the c-clamp. Also, I am using sil-glyde for the pins and slide pin boots; is this ok? It is goo for -20 and +600 degrees.

Thanks,

foreverwhalerfan
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Sunday, August 4th, 2013 AT 2:19 PM
Tiny
CARADIODOC
  • MECHANIC
  • 33,871 POSTS
Do not use a c-clamp. If you NEED that, you have junk, as in dirt or rust buildup inside the caliper bore. Use both hands and you can squeeze the piston in. Use a little brake fluid or brake assembly fluid, (which is just thick brake fluid), to lubricate the square-cut seal. That will make the piston slide in easier. To get the boot over the piston you can blow it up with compressed air through the hose hole, (my preferred method), you can place the boot on the piston first, then use the piston as a handle to set the boot into the caliper, (easy method for Chryslers), or you can buy a special pliers with curved jaws to spread the boot open to allow the piston to be dropped in. Those pliers didn't even exist, at least that I knew about them, in the '80s when we rebuilt every caliper with every brake job.

The product you mentioned sounds like what we used to make expanding exhaust pipes easier. That was a silicone-based product and you don't want that anywhere near brake fluid. It is supposed to spread around and will make rubber parts slide onto metal parts very easily, but then it evaporates. It will leave a film of "slippery" behind but it won't hang around to lubricate anything. If what you have is something different and it says it's okay to use on brake parts, go for it. The Rusty Lube I mentioned was real common in the '80s and '90s but there are a lot of other good products out there. They all contain molybdenum disulphide.
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Sunday, August 4th, 2013 AT 2:42 PM

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