1996 Toyota Camry Power Steering

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MJMOYDELL
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  • 1 POST
Hi guys I have a 1996 Toyota Camry, 156,000 mi, 4 cyl. About 8 weeks ago my steering was acting a little different (stiff at times) and when I would turn really really sharp it would screech. Then just a few days ago my power steering is going in and out of working and difficult to steer. The fluid level is fine and so is the belt. My husband jacked the car up and looked at the pump and the rack. we really arent sure which one is the problem and can't afford to replace both. Is there a way or signs to tell us if it is the rack and pinion, or if it's the PS pump? how can we tell which one is the problem? Thank you so much!! Janette :wink:
Apr 23, 2007 at 3:25 AM
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2CARPRO JACK
  • ✓Experienced Mechanic
  • 11,533 POSTS
Try turning the wheels all the way one direction, listen for the pump straining while you hold it up against the turning stop. If the pump sounds like it is straining then it is probably the rack and pinion. Without the proper diagnostic equipment, this is about the easiest and cleanest way
Apr 23, 2007 at 8:37 AM

Suggested Repair

Turn the wheels fully to one side and hold them against the stop while listening to the power steering pump. If the pump sounds strained, the rack and pinion is the more likely problem rather than the pump.

Conversation Summary

The owner of a 1996 Toyota Camry with 156,000 miles reported intermittent power steering, stiffness, and screeching during very sharp turns. The fluid level and belt were fine, and inspection of the pump and rack did not identify which part was failing. The expert advised turning the wheels fully one way and listening for the pump straining against the stop; straining indicates the rack and pinion is probably at fault.

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