Sputtering under acceleration with engine light?

Tiny
JBABS1278
  • MEMBER
  • 2015 KIA FORTE
  • 1.6L
  • 4 CYL
  • TURBO
  • 2WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 57,000 MILES
Hi, I have the vehicle listed above SX model. I was out today and under somewhat high acceleration, about 4k plus or so the engine sputtered a bit, and the engine light flashed a couple times then went off. Then it basically ran fine until I got home. Took it out again and accelerated pretty hard and same thing happened and light stayed on this time. Other than the light being on it runs fine and idles fine. It only seemed to happen when I accelerated hard. This is the first time seeing this.
Friday, March 3rd, 2023 AT 9:49 AM

49 Replies

Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 109,724 POSTS
Hi,

The idea that the check engine light flashed indicates it was misfiring at that point. That can be caused by several things, but since the check engine light remained on, there will be diagnostic trouble codes stored.

What we need to do first is check what codes are stored. You need a scan tool to do this.

Here is a link that explains how it's done:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/can-scan-controller-area-network-easy

If you don't have access to a scan tool, most parts stores will do it free of charge for you. Have that done, record the codes stored, and let me know what they are.

Take care,

Joe
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Friday, March 3rd, 2023 AT 9:29 PM
Tiny
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Okay, I will do that today and let you know. Thanks
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Saturday, March 4th, 2023 AT 6:39 AM
Tiny
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Okay, just one code and it's p0301 which he said was cylinder 1 misfire. It did run fine going there and back which is about 25 miles round trip.
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Saturday, March 4th, 2023 AT 7:49 AM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
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Hi,

That is correct, a cylinder 1 misfire. It is hard to believe that it needs spark plugs already, but anything is possible.

In this case, I personally would remove the number 1 spark plug to check its condition. However, I suspect we may have a coil pack beginning to fail or the valve cover may have a leak and getting the coil wet. I say that because a spark plug is usually either good or not.

If you are comfortable doing it, here is what we need to try. We need to switch the coil packs between cylinders 1 and 2. The purpose is to determine if the coil pack is the issue. If the coil is failing, the misfire (P0301) will move to cylinder 2 (P0302). If you still have a misfire at cylinder1, then we need to check the spark plug.

I attached 3 pics below. The first two are the directions for removing the coils. They forgot to mention you need to remove a bolt. LOL In pic 3, I highlighted the bolts.

You only need to worry about cylinders 1 and 2. Cylinder 1 will be the one closest to the serpentine belt (front of the engine). Simply, remove the plastic cover from the top of the engine. Gently pull upward on it. I don't believe there are any bolts or screws holding it. It should snap into place.

Once that is removed, you will see the coil packs. Switch them and let me know what happens. Also, pay close attention to the rubber part of the coil that attaches to the spark plug. If it is wet with oil, that could also be the cause of the misfire.

Let me know if this helps, if you have other questions, or if I can help in any way.

Take care,

Joe
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Sunday, March 5th, 2023 AT 8:21 PM
Tiny
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Got it, I can do that. Already checked #1 spark plug and looks normal wear to me. Will switch coil packs and have it checked again.
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Monday, March 6th, 2023 AT 7:50 AM
Tiny
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So got the same code after switching coil packs. I went to AutoZone this time. I was told they give a more detailed report. It said most likely solution was to reprogram the Power train Control Module. Are you buying that? Would it still be a good idea to put in new plugs anyway or is that not necessary?
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Monday, March 6th, 2023 AT 9:16 AM
Tiny
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I forgot to mention this model Forte 5 is the sport model with a turbo. If that has any bearing on the problem.
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Monday, March 6th, 2023 AT 9:19 AM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
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Hi,

Replace the PCM? LOL Heavens no!!! As far as the info I sent, it is relevant to this vehicle as well.

Okay, since the misfire didn't change cylinders, then we know the coil is good. So, now we need to make sure the spark plug is good and that it has spark. I need you to check that for me.

Here is a link that explains how it's done:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-check-for-ignition-spark

Let me know what you find. Also, please don't replace the PCM or reprogram it. I can't see how that could be the cause.

Let me know.

Joe
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Monday, March 6th, 2023 AT 7:02 PM
Tiny
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Okay, done, and there is spark and I did do it on the #1 coil if that helps. And not to worry. I'm not going on any wild goose chases here, lol.
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Tuesday, March 7th, 2023 AT 9:38 AM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
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Hi,

If you have spark, that is good news. At this point, you need to have a live data scan tool connected to the OBD connector so you can see what is happening when this occurs. Since it is intermittent, that is what needs to be done to identify the issue.

Let me know if that is something you can do.

Take care,

Joe
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Tuesday, March 7th, 2023 AT 5:35 PM
Tiny
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If I could get my hands on one I probably could. Trouble is I don't see where I can rent one around here. Does it have to be a specific one for my car model? Any suggestions?
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Wednesday, March 8th, 2023 AT 7:38 AM
Tiny
JBABS1278
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So, I have a question. I have a bad battery that needs replacing. Could that possibly have something to do with my problem? I get different answers online.
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Wednesday, March 8th, 2023 AT 9:20 AM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
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Hi,

Absolutely, it can affect drivability. Today's vehicles are very sensitive to voltage issues. As a result, sensors, or other components may not function properly.

I can't guarantee the battery is the cause, but it certainly can be a distributing factor.

Let me know what I can do to help.

Joe
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Wednesday, March 8th, 2023 AT 7:00 PM
Tiny
JBABS1278
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Okay, will see about replacing that today.
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Thursday, March 9th, 2023 AT 4:24 AM
Tiny
JBABS1278
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Well new battery no change. At first it started sputtering earlier at about 2500-3000 revs then as I drove it for a bit it changed back to what it was doing before, sputtering at about 4k revs.
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Thursday, March 9th, 2023 AT 9:11 AM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
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Hi,

That isn't good news. If we have spark and know the coil is good, we either have a sensor issue or an injector issue. At least that is my theory at this point.

Do you have a live data scan tool? I ask because we need to connect one and drive the vehicle while it is connected. Once it starts the issue, we need to check a few things. For example, what are the fuel trims when that happens, is the coolant temperature sensor providing accurate information, and so on?

Because this is intermittent, it is much more difficult to diagnose unless we can check things while they are happening or if we can retrieve freeze frame information via a scan tool providing that information.

Is that something you can get your hands on?

Let me know.

Joe
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Thursday, March 9th, 2023 AT 8:14 PM
Tiny
JBABS1278
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Well, if I need a high-end one to get the info you need, I don't see anything local I can rent or use. Is there something more economical I could get off Amazon that would do the job like the Bluedriver Bluetooth pro? I live in Sussex county DE so if you could take a quick look to see any options.
Also, when I changed the battery the check engine light didn't reset. Do I need to reset it and then drive it a certain distance to see if it works. Just wondering.
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Friday, March 10th, 2023 AT 11:34 AM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
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Hi,

You could drive it to see what happens. It certainly wouldn't let us know.

As far as a scan tool, you can get one with live data for under $40.00. I attached a pic below from Amazon showing one.

Let me know.

Joe

See pic below.
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Friday, March 10th, 2023 AT 9:45 PM
Tiny
JBABS1278
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  • 31 POSTS
Wow cool. I had no idea those cheaper ones would be sophisticated enough. That's good news.

Opted for this one:

https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00UJV3E12/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_asin_title_o00_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1

A little bit more but has a little better reviews and more of a track record and will be here tomorrow!
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Saturday, March 11th, 2023 AT 7:24 AM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
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Hi,

Prices have come down a lot over the years. The newest thing is reading the can-bus. CAN stand for controller area network. Basically, the different modules in vehicles today are tied together via a few wires and communicate with each other. This type of scanner can identify codes regardless of the module storing them.

Here is a link that explains how it's done:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/can-scan-controller-area-network-easy

Let me know how things turn out for you.

Take care,

Joe
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Saturday, March 11th, 2023 AT 7:14 PM

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