1998 Pontiac Montana Overheating
Suggested Repair
Replacing the water pump is not required to diagnose a head gasket. Check the oil for a milky or mayonnaise-like appearance, inspect spark plugs for a steam-cleaned look, perform a compression test, and watch for bubbles in the radiator with the cap off. Also consider a thermostat and radiator cap. Rising oil level, unexplained coolant loss, or a rough start that smooths out points to an intake or head gasket; the 3.4L is known for this. A water pump can be replaced separately for about $30-$60 to rule it out.
Conversation Summary
The owner of a 1998 Pontiac Montana that overheated and showed a coolant light was told by a dealer that the water pump had to be replaced for about $430 before the engine could be tested, and feared a costly head-gasket repair. Replies said the pump is not required for diagnosis and outlined checks for oil contamination, clean plugs, compression loss, and radiator bubbles, plus a cheap thermostat and radiator cap. Experts noted the pump is an inexpensive DIY job used only to eliminate it as a cause, while rising oil, coolant loss, or a rough-then-smooth start suggests an intake or head gasket on the 3.4L engine.
