Multiple cylinder misfire

Tiny
DAVIDRABOR74
  • MEMBER
  • 2001 TOYOTA HIGHLANDER
  • V6
  • 4WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 90,000 MILES
Noticed my car be stalling and losing power also the car has a bad fuel economy and gas mileage. I've given the car to a mechanic, had the spark plugs and coils changed, also the fuel pump and timing belt had been replaced. I noticed that the car runs smoothly when the check engine light has been reset but subsequently fails to work after running for a while. Had it taken to and electrician and it was noticed that the three cylinders do not receive enough voltage and that causes it to misfire. Currently, the problem is still ongoing. What steps would you advice me to take to get thus issue resolved? Thanks in advance.
Monday, April 1st, 2019 AT 4:07 AM

11 Replies

Tiny
JOETECHPRO
  • MECHANIC
  • 705 POSTS
Hey davidrabor74,

What was is it that the electrician tested?
Which cylinders had the issue that he found?

Have you have the fault codes checked?

If not the place to start would be to check for fault codes and let us know what you have.

This will tell you which cylinders are misfiring.

Guide below:

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/checking-a-service-engine-soon-or-check-engine-light-on-or-flashing

Regards, Joe
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Thursday, April 4th, 2019 AT 11:00 AM
Tiny
DAVIDRABOR74
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Thanks very much Joe. The cylinders affected were cylinder 2, 4 and 6 (all on the same bank).
Codes that were shown:
P0300, P0302, P0304, P0306, P0172, P0174, P1150, P1346.
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Thursday, April 4th, 2019 AT 11:33 AM
Tiny
JOETECHPRO
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Hey davidrabor74,

Perfect, thank you.

What was it that the electrician had tested and what did he find?

Regards, Joe
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Thursday, April 4th, 2019 AT 1:40 PM
Tiny
DAVIDRABOR74
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The electrician tried to identify the cause of the misfire, he tested the fuel pump, and the fuel injectors. One notable finding was that on cold start he noticed the cylinders weren't misfiring and he confirmed that current was getting to the injectors, however, subsequently he realized as the car warmed up, the injectors supplying those cylinders stopped receiving current.
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Thursday, April 4th, 2019 AT 1:44 PM
Tiny
JOETECHPRO
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Hey DAVIDRABOR74,

From the data I have cylinders 2, 4 and 6 are the front 3 cylinders, bank 2.

You have codes for -

Random misfire and misfires on all of bank 2 (P0300, P0302, P0304, P0306)

Also -

P0172 - bank 1 being too rich
P0174 - bank 2 too lean
P1150 - Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Bank 2 Sensor 1
P1346 - Variable Valve Timing Sensor Bank 1 Range/Performance Problem

Regards, Joe
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Thursday, April 4th, 2019 AT 1:50 PM
Tiny
DAVIDRABOR74
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Dear Joe,

What do you suggested might be the cause of this, particularly the misfires being in bank 2 and the lean and rich condition.
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Thursday, April 4th, 2019 AT 2:15 PM
Tiny
JOETECHPRO
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Hey davidrabor74,

With the misfire issue being on bank 2 only and also not having an issue during the closed loop phase warm up chase you need to look into the oxygen sensor fault and the camshaft sensor sensor fault.

I would advise you will need access to a scanner with live data to monitor signals received by the ECM.

A compression test or a relative compression test would be useful to see if you have any variation between cylinders and between banks. This would point potentially to a timing issue.

A check for vacuum leaks, to make sure you don't have an intake leak on bank 2.
Guide below:
https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-use-an-engine-vacuum-gauge

Was all the work done after you started having this issue, nothing has improved?
Was the variable valve timing sensor code present before the timing belt was changed?

Have they already checked the Air fuel ratio sensor for bank 2?
If not this would be an easy thing to replace as it is on the front bank and at the top of the exhaust manifold. It is also relevant for bank 2 misfires and is ignored during the warm up phase. You would need to monitor what the ECM is seeing from this sensor to diagnose an issue.

Hope this helps, let us know if you have further questions.

Could you also please give us the readings from the long term fuel trims?

Regards, Joe
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Thursday, April 4th, 2019 AT 5:48 PM
Tiny
DAVIDRABOR74
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  • 6 POSTS
Dear Joe,

Thanks so much for the wealth of knowledge you've shared with me so far.

I would suggest the compression testing to them and also the vacuum test.

The VVT code and A/F ratio code came up after the change of the timing belt.
But if it related to a timing issue, would a change or realignment of the timing belt cause resolution of the problem?

Also, what I'm particular am I looking out for in the Live ECM data that would suggest an O2 sensor or Air/Fuel ratio sensor malfunction?

LTFT for Bank 1 and 2 respectively were 0 and -40.62
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Thursday, April 4th, 2019 AT 10:41 PM
Tiny
JOETECHPRO
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Hey davidrabor74

If you did not have the VVT code before they changed the timing belt then it is very likely the timing is not correct. The shop will need to recheck this.

After this is done confirm you no longer have the VVT code and what you are left with.

What was the order of events here?

Did you have the misfire originally?
What codes did you have to start with?

Run me through the story including which codes you had at each stage.

Regards, Joe
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Friday, April 5th, 2019 AT 9:54 AM
Tiny
DAVIDRABOR74
  • MEMBER
  • 6 POSTS
The misfire, lean and rich codes started it all. The car was stalling and had very poor gas mileage.
That was when the mechanic started trying to investigate the cause by changing the fuel pump, the spark plugs and the MAF sensor. There was no success. Then they attempted the timing belt fix and it still didn't solve the problem.
The initial codes are in the image attached.
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Friday, April 5th, 2019 AT 1:17 PM
Tiny
SCGRANTURISMO
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Hello, If I could jump in here a quick second. Did you say that the Long Term Fuel Trim on bank #2 was -40.62? I would almost suspect a faulty PCM/ECU at this point. That reading is off the chart and if the tech you had looking at the injectors said that when it went to closed loop that there was no voltage present at the injectors for bank #2 would indicate an internal PCM/ECU fault. If you have access to Noid lights, this would be an easy way to confirm if the fuel injectors were getting voltage or not at closed loop operation. You should be able to rent these from a parts store, like AutoZone, free of charge. Do a Noid Light test by plugging the Noid Light into the fuel injector connector and start your vehicle. Get back to us with what you find out please.

Thanks,
Alex
2CarPros
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Friday, April 5th, 2019 AT 3:40 PM

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