1997 Oldsmobile Aurora Overheating
Explain water pushing back out of the Reservoir
Do your coolant fans work??
The North Star engine damages easily if overheated. At 260 + degrees the engine is already damaged. Both heads need to come off, and checked. Hope fully the block assemby is OK. When you mix aluminum and heat in an engine any variance in temperature causes engine damage.
You can purchase a CO2 kit at any parts store that allows you to test is CO2 is in the coolant system. I think it would be a waste of money because the top of the engine is already ruined. It probably was bad before you got the car and the owners knew it. Hence the sale of a nice car.
You may want to consider a low mileage salvage engine.
Good Luck
Suggested Repair
Treat this as a likely blown head gasket or cracked cylinder head. Remove and inspect both heads, since 260+ degree overheating can already damage the aluminum Northstar. A CO2-in-coolant test can confirm combustion gases, but a low-mileage salvage engine may be more practical.
Conversation Summary
The owner of a 1997 Oldsmobile Aurora with a 4.0L Northstar V8 reports overheating within 5 to 10 minutes at 55 mph, with coolant forced from the reservoir around 260 to 280 degrees. Cooling fans, the water-pump belt, and pulleys appear fine, and there is no oil-coolant mixing. The expert says combustion pressure is likely bypassing a head gasket or a cracked head, that the engine is probably already damaged, and that both heads should be removed and checked or a low-mileage salvage engine considered.
