Evaporative emissions canister

Tiny
TMCINTOSH11
  • MEMBER
  • 2002 FORD F-150
  • 5.4L
  • V8
  • 4WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 295,988 MILES
Hi, I had a question about a part on my truck that a lot of people don't know much about, it's a small black box with 2 hoses and a wire that connects to it. Apparently it's called an evap canister, and the bracket that held mine in place rusted away completely and I couldn't get the canister to stay in place so I ended up disconnecting it and wrapping the wire end up.I haven't had any actual issues since, maybe my gas mileage is suffering, but I wanted to know if I need to reinstall another one or if it's okay to drive it without one? Everybody says it'll be fine without it. Would it improve performance or anything if I reinstalled it? I also have a hard time finding one online that looks like the one I took off. Thanks!
Thursday, January 23rd, 2020 AT 7:33 PM

1 Reply

Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 109,747 POSTS
Hi,

I'm not sure where you are located, but this issue would cause the vehicle to fail federal emission laws where I am located. In essence, the canister is designed to hold fumes from the fuel tank until the solenoid opens and allows the fumes to be burned in the engine. It is an emissions component. Now, the vehicle should run okay, but it could have an affect on the MPG. Also, the idea of fuel fumes open to the atmosphere can be dangerous.

Let me know if I can help or if you have other questions.
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Thursday, January 23rd, 2020 AT 8:30 PM

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