Engine starting

Tiny
ROSSCO51
  • MEMBER
  • 1997 BMW 328
  • 2.8L
  • 6 CYL
  • 2WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 207 MILES
When I start my car up from cold it coughs and splutters and runs rough until I give it a bit of Accelerator and then it smooths out, sometimes it starts up fine and just idles good, Other was it runs just great
Wednesday, December 27th, 2017 AT 1:58 PM

16 Replies

Tiny
STEVE W.
  • MECHANIC
  • 13,452 POSTS
Sounds a lot like me. Your description sounds like it needs a throttle body cleaning. Dirt/carbon build up in the throttle body bore and block the air that allows the engine to idle. It also makes the engine run rough when cold because the computer thinks it has a certain amount of air at a certain throttle position. With the build up it no longer does. So the cold start settings for the throttle no longer apply.

Cleaning it involves removing the throttle body and using cleaner and brushes and rags to clean the deposits.

This is a different vehicle but it shows the build up and the cleaning process.
https://www.2carpros.com/articles/throttle-actuator-service
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Thursday, December 28th, 2017 AT 7:03 PM
Tiny
ROSSCO51
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Thanks for that information Steve. That makes a lot of sense to me, and I will do that as soon as I get some carburetor cleaner and I will let you know the results. This is the first fuel injection car that I have owned and it is a new learning experience. Have a great new year! Ross
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Friday, December 29th, 2017 AT 10:16 AM
Tiny
STEVE W.
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Make sure you get throttle body cleaner. Some of the generic carburetor cleaners can damage the coatings that are used inside the bores on some makes.
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Friday, December 29th, 2017 AT 12:00 PM
Tiny
ROSSCO51
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Hi Steve, I have just been into town a bought a sensor safe carburetor cleaner and took the throttle body of and cleaned it, It was dirty. So all I have to do is to wait until tomorrow morning to see how it starts up. I will let you know what the verdict is. Thanks, Ross
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Friday, December 29th, 2017 AT 4:50 PM
Tiny
ROSSCO51
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Hi Steve, started the car this morning and It ran a little bit rough for a few seconds and settled down to an idle without me giving it any throttle. So far it seems a big improvement on what it was doing before, but I will see what happens over the next few days. Thanks, Ross
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Saturday, December 30th, 2017 AT 12:34 PM
Tiny
STEVE W.
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Good to hear, keep us in the loop if you don't mind.
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Saturday, December 30th, 2017 AT 5:52 PM
Tiny
ROSSCO51
  • MEMBER
  • 11 POSTS
Hi Steve, How are you, Hope you are enjoying your new year, I let the car sit for 3 days and when I started it, It coughed and spluttered for a few seconds and settled down to an idle. When it is started ever day it is fine. Also can I tell you another thing it does, When I am out on the road and I want it to speed up it accelerates and pulls really good with out giving it to much right foot, but sometimes when I need it to get going it seems to be flat until I really put my foot down. I have Replaced The plugs, Fuel filter, Air filter, Would putting it on a Diagnostic Machine pick up on these issues, Thanks Ross
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Sunday, January 7th, 2018 AT 5:40 PM
Tiny
STEVE W.
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It wouldn't hurt to see if it has some codes hidden. It may also show that you have a failing sensor like the MAF or low fuel pressure from an intermittent issue. That's the hard thing when it isn't a constant problem.
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Monday, January 8th, 2018 AT 9:29 AM
Tiny
ROSSCO51
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Thanks Steve I will do that, Ross
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Monday, January 8th, 2018 AT 4:02 PM
Tiny
ROSSCO51
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Hi Steve, I had my car Diagnosed and the fault was the Camshaft sensor that was the fault that showed up, But what was strange it was not showing up on the OBD, So Kerry Reset it for me and he told me to take it out and clean it as well, $40.00 Dollars well spent, If It keeps on giving me trouble I can get a new one from Germany and the USA for about $28.00 Nz, So that's a cheap fix, Thanks Steve for your help, Ross
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Thursday, February 15th, 2018 AT 10:45 PM
Tiny
KEN L
  • MASTER CERTIFIED MECHANIC
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Steve W. Is one out best! Use 2CarPros anytime, we are here to help. Please tell a friend.

Cheers, Ken
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Monday, February 19th, 2018 AT 12:00 PM
Tiny
ROSSCO51
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Hi Steve, After putting the new Cam sensor in and getting it checked to see if there are any other faults and cleaning the ICV and throttle body and all the other things that I have done The car still starts up and runs rough until I give it a bit of throttle and then it settles down and then is fine the rest of the day, It seems to me to be over choking it self and running to rich, Have you any answers to this, Thanks Ross
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Thursday, March 22nd, 2018 AT 2:11 PM
Tiny
STEVE W.
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Check the fuel pressure regulator for leakage, There are two versions depending on when it was actually built. One will be on the fuel rail on the engine. The other is mounted under the veh. On the frame. The pictures show them. They operate the same way and can fail the same.
Both have a vacuum hose attached to them. Remove the hose before you try to start it cold. If you see ANY gas in the hose or evidence of gas the regulator is bad. A small leak could cause both of your problems as it would let a small amount of fuel bypass the system and then clear up as you opened the throttle.

Check all of the vacuum lines as well. A small crack or damage could cause an air leak that would improve as the engine warms up.

I would also run an injector leak-down test as a small leak in on of those could also cause a rough idle but get better with a bit of throttle.
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Thursday, March 22nd, 2018 AT 7:01 PM
Tiny
ROSSCO51
  • MEMBER
  • 11 POSTS
Hi Steve, Well I finally solved the start up issue, After checking the fuel regulator and found no issues there I took the air filter box off and the throttle body, and started to check all the hose connections and what I found was there was a hose about 3/8 in dia that in one end was a hollow plastic insert and was not connected to any thing, It was up under the inlet manifold and not easy to see, after a bit of looking around I found the other end and put the 2 together, and this morning I went out and started the car and it Purred like a kitten first Go. I have owned the car for a year now and it has been doing this for that long. What I don't understand is why only was it doing the rough start up only when starting up from a cold start and the for the rest of the day it started up just fine, It does not make sense to me, Ross
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Saturday, March 24th, 2018 AT 1:57 PM
Tiny
STEVE W.
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Good to hear you found the problem.

The hose would cause a large vacuum leak. The reason it causes more issues when cold is that the extra air causes a lean mixture that doesn't like to ignite, that same mix will light better when the engine warms up. Same issue was common on carbureted cars if the choke didn't work properly, the lean mix wouldn't ignite.
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Saturday, March 24th, 2018 AT 4:17 PM
Tiny
ROSSCO51
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Thanks Steve For all your Help, Cheers for Now Ross
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Saturday, March 24th, 2018 AT 5:37 PM

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