Crank no start?

1985 FORD F-150
150,000 MILES • 5.0L • V8 • 2WD • AUTOMATIC
Avatar
TRUCKGUY85
  • MEMBER
  • 4 POSTS
Engine turns over but won't start. There's no sound from either fuel pump already changed the inertia switch. I'm not sure where the fuel pump relay is so I can check it. There's power to the inertia switch but none coming out.
May 30, 2023 at 11:13 PM
Advertisement
Avatar
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
  • 110,194 POSTS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
Hi,

If you have power to the inertia switch, if the switch is good, it should have power out. The inertia switch is designed as a resettable switch. It contains a small metal ball or weight connected to a spring. Under normal driving conditions, the switch remains in the "on" position, allowing the fuel pump to operate. In the event of a collision or sudden impact, the metal ball inside the inertia switch moves due to the force. This movement causes the switch to open or disconnect the electrical circuit to the fuel pump, cutting off power to the pump. So, if you have power in, it should also have power out unless the switch needs reset or is faulty.

Let me know if that helps.

Joe
May 31, 2023 at 10:33 PM
Avatar
TRUCKGUY85
  • MEMBER
  • 4 POSTS
I unhooked the inertia switch and tested circuit one side had power, so I used a jumper wire from one side to the other still won't start, and still no sound from the fuel pumps. I would like to check the fuel pump relay, but I'm not sure where it's located. 1985 F150 XL, 302 fuel injection engine.
Jun 1, 2023 at 5:52 AM
Avatar
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
  • 110,194 POSTS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
Hi,

It's under the hood on the driver's side. See pic below. Also, the EEC relay can be causing issues as well. Check to see if you have spark to the spark plugs. If there is none, switch the EEC relay with a different one having the same part number to see if it starts.

The EEC relay can shut down both fuel and spark. That's why I suggested that.

Let me know if this helps.

Take care,

Joe

See pic below.
Jun 1, 2023 at 8:44 PM
Avatar
TRUCKGUY85
  • MEMBER
  • 4 POSTS
I replaced the fuel pump relay I can smell gas now, but still won't start, fuel injected. I sprayed carburetor spray in and it tried to start but still didn't quite do it.
Jun 2, 2023 at 7:04 PM
Avatar
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
  • 110,194 POSTS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
Hi,

If it tried to start, then we are getting spark to the plugs. Is there any chance of a timing-related issue? Also, I need you to check for an injector pulse.

At each injector, there will be a red wire. That wire on each injector should have power when the key is on.

Also, each injector will have a wire of a different color. That goes to the PCM which provides a timed ground path to complete the circuit and actuate the injector.

See pic below

Here is what I need you to do. First, confirm there is power to the red wires. If there is, then take a test lamp and connect the alligator clip to the battery-positive terminal. Probe the wire that is a different color and have someone crank the engine. While cranking, the test light should strobe on and off.

Let me know what you find.

Take care,

joe

See pic below.
Jun 2, 2023 at 8:10 PM
Avatar
TRUCKGUY85
  • MEMBER
  • 4 POSTS
I'm not sure about the timing issue. The truck belongs to my older brother, I'll have to ask him. I'll check the injectors and let you know what I find. My brother inherited this truck from his father-in-law who was a great guy, he was our local preacher, and my brother has bad health now so he is no longer able to get out there and work on it, so to make a long story short I would like to get it running for him if I can. I appreciate your patience with this project, I will let you know what I find out with those injectors. thanks
Jun 3, 2023 at 6:00 AM
Avatar
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
  • 110,194 POSTS
  • ASE Certified Mechanic
Hi,

No problem whatsoever. Take your time. I'm sorry to hear about your brother's health. I hope he is okay.

Let me know what I can do to help. I agree, we need to get it running.

Take care,

Joe
Jun 3, 2023 at 10:00 PM
Join 2CarPros for free, one of the most advanced car repair communities on the internet. From first-time drivers to seasoned mechanics, everyone is welcome to reply, share details, and get better answers. You can add a temporary image or video first; uploads are limited to 20 MB.
Ask a Free Question
Repair Safety Notice: This information is for general instructional purposes only. Vehicle repair can be dangerous. Verify all information, follow manufacturer service procedures, use proper tools and safety equipment, and consult a qualified repair shop when needed.