More than likely this is one of two things. First it is an EGR issue. This is supposed to be opened and closed based on need and if they hang open then it will cause surging issues.
Here is a guide that talks about this in a little more detail:
https://www.2carpros.com/articles/engine-surges
The next common issue is the purge valve is stuck open and causing the engine to run rich.
I am attaching info below on both these parts. I would suggest removing them and inspecting for carbon build up.
Please run through this info and let me know if you have other questions. Thanks
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Thursday, September 9th, 2021 AT 7:16 PM