1985 Chevrolet Truck Gas Gauge Pegs
good luck
https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-check-wiring
Basically, if you monitor it while the key is on, and you are putting fuel in the tank from just a gas can you should see the voltage change.
My guess is it will not and that means the gauge is just showing what the sender is telling it and replace the sender.
Unfortunately, the manual does not have much info on this, but I attached what it does have.
Suggested Repair
Suspect the in-tank sending unit rather than the gauge. Inspect connections and wires at the top of the tank for damage. Confirm by monitoring sender voltage with the key on while adding fuel; if voltage does not change, replace the sending unit. Parts from both tanks can be combined if needed to make one working tank.
Conversation Summary
The owner of a 1985 Chevrolet truck with two fuel tanks said the gauge reads correctly on the nonworking tank but pegs past full on the working tank. Grounds had already been checked. An expert blamed the in-tank sending unit and suggested checking connections and wires, or combining parts from both tanks. A later commenter with a 1984 Chevrolet C20 had gauges that read empty or moved with fuel slosh; the expert again pointed to the sending unit and recommended a sender voltage check while adding fuel.


