Problems with 4X4 not working?

Tiny
HMAC300
  • MECHANIC
  • 48,601 POSTS
There are two different models of this. One is electronic shift and the other isn't. The electronic shift Does have a module. I am assuming yours does not. Check the items I've pointed out in diagram starting with the relay underhood center of cowl/firewall. Then check the others to see if they are getting power or not. It may be the switch on tcase so you'll get dirty doing this. You can use a test light or volt meter to do it. If the electrical works then it's either one of the switches or an internal problem in tcase.
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:49 AM (Merged)
Tiny
DARRELJONESK9
  • MEMBER
  • 3 POSTS
Thanks I will try that. If it did have a electronic switch module where would it be.
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:49 AM (Merged)
Tiny
HMAC300
  • MECHANIC
  • 48,601 POSTS
Under lh side of dash and would have about 30 or so wires leading into it.
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:49 AM (Merged)
Tiny
S3V3N
  • MEMBER
  • 1 POST
  • 1996 CHEVROLET SILVERADO
  • V8
  • 4WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 145,000 MILES
My 1996 Chevy Silverado has the push button 4WD, most of the time the indicator light doesnt even light up to show if its in 2hi 4hi 4lo but even if the indicator light is on when I push any of the buttons it goes out and the truck will not shift into 4hi or 4lo, winter is here and I need my 4WD please help. Thank you
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:49 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 109,885 POSTS
Have you checked to see if there is power to the actuator on the transfrer case?
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:49 AM (Merged)
Tiny
CAMPSTUFF
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
  • 1996 CHEVROLET SILVERADO
Drive Train Axles Bearings problem
1996 Chevy Silverado V8 Four Wheel Drive Automatic

1996 cheve 4x4, v8 auto, truck. Was plowing snow and 4 wheel drive was going in and out, would get rear tire spin and then the front wheels would grab. Floor shifter was in 4hi the whole time, trird shifting in lo and hi and still had same results. Im not quite sure where to begin looking for problem, would it be the switch on shifter or the electric motor by axel? Thanks paul
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:49 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 109,885 POSTS
If it went from 4 hi to 4 lo, the transfer case and shifter is fine. Check the actuator on the front drive axle.

Let me know what you find.

Joe
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:49 AM (Merged)
Tiny
CAMPSTUFF
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
Yes, the actuator was bad, it works great now. It was a very easy fix! Thank you for the help!
Paul
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:49 AM (Merged)
Tiny
HUBBA229
  • MEMBER
  • 1 POST
  • 1995 CHEVROLET SILVERADO
  • V8
  • 4WD
  • AUTOMATIC
I have a 95 Chevy Z71 off road pickup. It will go into 4 wheel drive when moving but will not come out unless I stop and back up. Also, it does not seem to fully engage when I go in 4WD.
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
ROMYSPEC
  • MEMBER
  • 38 POSTS
This sounds like a problem with your transfer box, the selecter detent or the gear locking mechanism may be faulty. As simple as a broken spring can cause the problem you are experiencing.
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:50 AM (Merged)
Tiny
HILLBILLYGOO
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
  • 1995 CHEVROLET SILVERADO
  • V8
  • 4WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 200,000 MILES
When I engage the floor shifter from 2 to 4 wheel drive the gearing engages for high and low, but the front wheels don't activate.
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:52 AM (Merged)
Tiny
STEVE W.
  • MECHANIC
  • 13,573 POSTS
The common reason for this is the thermal actuator on the axle has failed. The original design on these was a part with a wax inside a tube with a heating element. When you shift into 4WD the element warms up, the wax expands and it puts the front axle interlock into the lock position. Over time the units heat up in summer and they leak the wax out. After a few years enough leaks and they don't move far enough to engage the axle. To repair it you unscrew the old actuator and replace it with a new one. There are conversion kits available for them to install a motor type actuator instead of the wax version.
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:52 AM (Merged)
Tiny
HILLBILLYGOO
  • MEMBER
  • 2 POSTS
I replaced the actuator and am still having the same problem. I suppose it's possible I didn't tighten it down enough. Barring that is there any thing else I should look for/at?
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:52 AM (Merged)
Tiny
STEVE W.
  • MECHANIC
  • 13,573 POSTS
Verify that when you select 4WD that power is going to the actuator. The wires can get corroded or break inside the insulation from flexing or right at the connectors. The Black wire should be ground and the Light Blue should be battery voltage when it is engaged. To test it you just need a test light. Connect it in place of the actuator. Fuse 24 powers the circuit. Power goes from it to the switch on the T-case. When you pull the lever that switch then sends power to the actuator. If you get nothing with it engaged connect the test light to ground and touch it to the terminal the light blue wire ends in. If it lights you likely have a bad ground sire. If not it is likely the switch. Just trace the power back.
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:52 AM (Merged)
Tiny
BANDVSPECIALTIES
  • MEMBER
  • 1 POST
  • 1995 CHEVROLET SILVERADO
  • V8
  • 4WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 2,000,000 MILES
4 wheel drive will not engage and the indicater light does not come on. 1995 chevy siverado 2500 with 7.4 and hd package. You can hear the gears engage but no 4wd
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:52 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 109,885 POSTS
First, if you have the electric shift 4wd, check to make sure the actuator on the transfer case is getting power. If you have the shifter on the floor, check to make sure the linkage is connected and properly shifting. Next, if the transfer case is working properly (you've done the checks) check the actuator on the front axle. Make sure everything is connected and working. Even if the transfercase is working, the front axle needs to hook up or you will not have 4wd.
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:52 AM (Merged)
Tiny
M.PROUDFOOT
  • MEMBER
  • 4 POSTS
  • 1995 CHEVROLET SILVERADO
Transmission problem
1995 Chevy Silverado V8 Four Wheel Drive Automatic

Hello, I own a 95 silverado and recently came to find out that my 4 wheel drive is not working, not only did the light not get lit but there wasn't any pull from the front wheels at all, I have a Haynes/Chiltons repair manual for it but it doesn't troubleshoot or explain the 4 wheel drive in it, I'd thought that it was controlled by vacume pressure but I really don't know.I've had 4 wheel drive in the past but not now. Any help?Thanks.
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:52 AM (Merged)
Tiny
MASTERTECHTIM
  • MECHANIC
  • 4,750 POSTS
There is a electric actuator in the front differential that needs 12v when 4wd is activated. If it has power then the actuator is bad. They are very common for failing
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:52 AM (Merged)
Tiny
M.PROUDFOOT
  • MEMBER
  • 4 POSTS
Hello again, I replaced the thermal 4x4 acuator with an upgraded electrical 1 but it says to splice this brown wire from the new acuator into a brown wire on the 4 plug wire of the trans case, there is no brown wire and I believe it may be the black and grey wire, any suggestions?I need my 4x4 working again and from what I gather the factory acuators go bad frequently so thats why I upgraded, now it needs to be completed. Thanks.
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:52 AM (Merged)
Tiny
JAYKE1968
  • MEMBER
  • 1 POST
  • 1995 CHEVROLET SILVERADO
  • V8
  • 4WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 178,000 MILES
Runs great in 2h, but 4l and 4h won't work, it stays in 2wd.
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Wednesday, September 2nd, 2020 AT 10:52 AM (Merged)

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