Engine Does Not Crank, Starter Solenoid Does Not Click:
Place gear selector in Park. Turn ignition switch to START position and observe SECURITY indicator on instrument cluster. SECURITY indicator should illuminate for 5 seconds, then go out.
If SECURITY indicator does not remain illuminated or does not flash continuously, go to next step. If SECURITY indicator remains illuminated or flashes continuously, problem exists within anti-theft system. See ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM article in ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT.
Load test battery. Replace battery if it fails load test. Check battery cables and battery cable connections. If battery cables and connections are okay, go to next step. If battery cables and connections are faulty, repair or replace battery cables and connections as necessary.
Remove 10-amp fuse No. 7, located in relay center behind right side of dash, to prevent engine from starting. Turn ignition switch to START position. Using DVOM, measure voltage between starter solenoid terminal "S" (Purple wire) and ground. See Fig. 2. See WIRING DIAGRAM. If voltage is 8 volts or greater, check starter solenoid terminal "S" for poor connection. Also, check for dirty or poor ground between starter and engine block. If connection and ground are okay, repair or replace starter. If voltage is less than 8 volts, go to next step.
Turn ignition switch to START position. Locate Black 66-pin C101 connector in right rear of engine compartment near A/C accumulator. Using DVOM, backprobe Black 66-pin C101 connector terminal F1 (Purple wire). Disconnect Purple wire from starter solenoid terminal "S". Measure voltage from female side of Black 66-pin C101 connector terminal F1 (Purple wire) and ground. If voltage is less than 8 volts, go to next step. If voltage is 8 volts or greater, check Black 66-pin C101 connector terminals for poor connections. Also, check for open circuit in Purple wire between starter solenoid terminal "S" and starter enable relay. If connections and Purple wire are okay, replace starter solenoid.
Reconnect Purple wire to starter solenoid terminal "S". Disconnect park/neutral position switch connector C1 located at left rear of engine, on transaxle. Connect test light between park/neutral position switch connector C1 terminal "G" (Yellow wire) and ground. Turn ignition switch to START position. If test light does not illuminate, go to next step. If test light illuminates, check anti-theft system for proper operation. Also, check for open circuit in Yellow/Black wire between park/neutral position switch and Pass-Key II decoder module, and park/neutral position switch connector terminals for poor contact or damage. Repair as necessary.
Reconnect park/neutral position switch connector C1. Remove 10-amp AIRBAG/VATS fuse located in instrument panel fuse block. Connect test light between 10-amp AIRBAG/VATS fuse connector terminal B1 (Yellow wire) and ground. Turn ignition switch to START position. If test light does not illuminate, go to next step. If test light illuminates, check for open circuit in Purple wire between AIRBAG/VATS fuse and starter enable relay, and in Yellow wire between starter enable relay and park/neutral position switch. Also, check for open circuit or high resistance between starter enable relay terminals C1 (Yellow wire) and A2 (Purple wire).
Locate Natural 48-pin C202 connector behind dash, at base of steering column. Using DVOM, backprobe Natural 48-pin C202 connector terminal D5 (Red wire). Measure voltage between Natural 48-pin C202 connector terminal D5 (Red wire) and ground. If voltage is 8 volts or greater, go to next step. If voltage is less than 8 volts, check for open circuit or short to ground in Red wire between ignition switch and battery booster positive cable. If necessary, replace 60-amp IGN SW fuse, located in right maxi fuse block in right rear side of engine compartment, on firewall.
Turn ignition switch to START position and hold. Using DVOM, backprobe Natural 48-pin C202 connector terminal B6 (Yellow wire). Measure voltage between Natural 48-pin C202 connector terminal B6 (Yellow wire) and ground. If voltage is less than 8 volts, go to next step. If voltage is 8 volts or greater, check for open circuit in Yellow wire between ignition switch, 10-amp AIRBAG/VATS fuse and starter enable relay, and in Purple wire between starter enable relay and starter solenoid terminal "S". Also, check starter enable relay. Repair or replace as necessary.
Check Natural 48-pin C202 connector for poor terminal contact. Check for open circuit or short to ground in Yellow wire between ignition switch, 10-amp AIRBAG/VATS fuse and starter enable relay. Check ignition switch for damage. Check for open circuit in Red wire between ignition switch and battery booster positive cable. Also, check for open circuit in steering column wiring harness. Repair or replace as necessary.
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Thursday, February 25th, 2010 AT 1:16 PM