TROUBLE SHOOTING CHARTS (3.1L - VIN T) CHART C-12, COOLING FAN CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS (3.1L) Cooling fan is ECM controlled based on inputs from coolant temperature sensor, A/C pressure sensor and Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS). ECM grounds circuit No. 335, energizing cooling fan relay and turning on cooling fan. ECM grounds circuit No. 335 when coolant temperature is more than 228 °F (109 °C) or when A/C has been requested and A/C pressure sensor indicates high A/C pressure, about 200 psi (14.1 kg/cm 2 ). When cooling fan is turned on, ECM will keep fan energized at least 25 seconds or until vehicle speed exceeds 70 MPH. Also, if Code 14 or Code 15 is set or ECM is in fuel back-up mode, fan will run continuously. 1. With diagnostic terminal grounded, cooling fan control driver will close, which should energize cooling fan relay. 2. If A/C fan control switch or circuit is open, fan will run whenever A/C is requested. 3. With A/C clutch engaged, A/C fan control switch should open when A/C high pressure exceeds approximately 200 psi (14.1 kg/cm 2 ). This signal should cause ECM to energize cooling fan relay. 4. Disconnecting A/C pressure sensor will cause Code 66 to set. After finishing this step, clear trouble codes. 5. B+ should be available to terminals "A" and "D" when ignition is on. 6. Checks ability of ECM to ground circuit No. 335. SERVICE ENGINE SOON light should also be flashing at this point. If SERVICE ENGINE SOON light is not flashing, see DIAGNOSTIC CIRCUIT CHECK in BASIC TESTING article in the ENGINE PERFORMANCE Section. 7. If cooling fan does not run at this point, circuit No. 702 or 150 is open or cooling fan motor is faulty. Diagnostic Aids If an overheating condition is suspected, verify if it is due to actual boilover. If gauge or light indicates an overheat condition and boilover is not evident, inspect gauge circuit for malfunction. If vehicle is overheating and gauge or light indicates so but cooling fan is not coming on, check coolant sensor temperature using a Scan tester. Sensor may have shifted out of calibration and should be replaced. If engine is overheating and cooling fan is on, check cooling system. NOTE: Test numbers below refer to test numbers on diagnostic chart No. 1. See Fig. 9 . NOTE: Test numbers below refer to test numbers on diagnostic chart No. 2. See Fig. 10 . Black/red stripe is power goes to fan relay, cehck relay...
Relay is on relay center, right rear corner of engine bay.
Friday, August 28th, 2009 AT 2:35 AM