Take a look at this guide. It should answer some of your questions.
https://www.2carpros.com/articles/re-charge-an-air-conditioner-system
However, if your compressor is making noise you will need to flush the system as well. For that you buy AC flush, it is a pressurized bottle you attach to the system to flush out debris. In your case you will remove the compressor, the condenser and the lines. Then flush the evaporator core in the reverse of system operation. Then each line. You may want to replace the accumulator/dryer as well. Then flush the disconnected lines. Replace all the o-rings and reassemble the system. Then vacuum it and charge it.
There are no DIY methods for pulling the vacuum, that takes a pump that can pull a true vacuum. You can sometimes get the pump and gauges as loaner tools but they may ask you for a 609 card these days. That is the certification for working on mobile AC systems. A
Another option would be to do the flush and parts replacement, then take it to a shop for the vac/recharge. Just be sure to tell them what you did repair wise.
Jun 1, 2018 at 11:17 PM