A/C compressor not engaging

Tiny
TOTALMC
  • MEMBER
  • 2008 CHEVROLET HHR
  • 2.2L
  • 4 CYL
  • 2WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 95,000 MILES
A/C quit yesterday, hooked up my gauges and had almost 100 lb static pressure (low side). Thought maybe it was too high and not letting the compressor turn on, so I relieved some pressure by unscrewing a fitting on my gauge; as the freon came out it wasn't cold at all (I thought it was always cold upon release).

Now I have 60 lb of static pressure, and still the compressor will not engage.

I'm pretty familiar with auto A/C, I figure I'll try to run a jumper to the compressor to see if it engages (which may prove difficult seeing it's in the bottom corner of the engine compartment). But the warm Freon thing still has me confused.

Any and all help is greatly appreciated; it's been 110° plus all week.
Saturday, June 5th, 2021 AT 8:07 PM

3 Replies

Tiny
ASEMASTER6371
  • MECHANIC
  • 52,797 POSTS
Good morning,

You need to test both the high and low side pressure for the static test.

With 110 degrees, the 100-pound reading was spot on. When you bled off pressure, the system is now low in freon. You need to recover the rest and evacuate and charge the system to the exact spec. I attached the spec for you below.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/car-air-conditioner-not-working-or-is-weak

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/re-charge-an-air-conditioner-system

As far as the compressor not coming on, I attached a wiring diagram for you to view. This could be the relay, the compressor, or the pressure switch causing this issue.

Check the relay for 2 powers with the key on. The relay will close when it gets the correct signal from the pressure switch.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-check-wiring

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-use-a-voltmeter

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/how-to-check-an-electrical-relay-and-wiring-control-circuit

Let me know if you have any other questions.

Roy
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Sunday, June 6th, 2021 AT 9:19 AM
Tiny
TOTALMC
  • MEMBER
  • 106 POSTS
Ended up being a relay under the hood. Just swapped it with another relay that was the same (in this case it was the DRL relay) when I started it the lights didn't come on, but the A/C compressor did. Problem solved.

Was surprised the underhood fuse box was completely labeled, I think there were 60 all total. So many cars I run into just have numbers, without telling you what they are.
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Wednesday, June 9th, 2021 AT 6:59 PM
Tiny
ASEMASTER6371
  • MECHANIC
  • 52,797 POSTS
Good find.

Glad it is fixed for you.

Roy
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Wednesday, June 9th, 2021 AT 9:48 PM

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