2004 Chevrolet Cavalier Transmission Band Issue

Tiny
BLAZE987654321
  • MEMBER
  • 2004 CHEVROLET CAVALIER
  • 2.2L
  • 4 CYL
  • FWD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 121,500 MILES
For the last few months or so, I have been having an issue where, intermittently, when I am traveling at a constant speed, it will suddenly feel like the brakes are applied, and the engine RPM will drop. This will go for a few seconds, and then everything will go back to normal. This is all while I am on the gas. If, when it happens, I lightly tap the gas, it will go back to normal. I was told that there is an issue with the bands in the transmission.

Is this a big issue that needs to be immediately dealt with, or is it just a minor issue? The car seems to shift fine, and it isn't slipping.

Any help or advice would be appreciated. Thanks!
Saturday, June 6th, 2015 AT 7:55 PM

1 Reply

Tiny
CARADIODOC
  • MECHANIC
  • 33,871 POSTS
I think you have a different issue going on, but to be safe, have a transmission specialist take the car on a test-drive. The bands keep the rotating gear assemblies in manual low and reverse. They aren't in use in the higher gears. What I suspect you're feeling is the torque converter locking up. It's supposed to do that above around 40 - 45 mph, in the highest one or two gears, when the engine is warmed up. That gives you better fuel mileage. It should unlock at wide-open-throttle to give you more torque, and at released-throttle in preparation for coming to a stop.

The clue is once it's locked up, engine speed can only change when road speed changes, just like with a manual transmission. If engine speed is going up and down while the car is going at a steady speed, the torque converter is unlocking. You can prove this yourself by driving at a steady highway speed, hold the accelerator pedal steady with your right foot, then briefly tap the brake pedal with your left foot. You should see engine speed go up about 200 rpm, then go right back down two or three seconds later.

If that mimics what is happening by itself, you may need a scanner to see why the lockup function is being turned off. There could be a glitch in the throttle position sensor's readings, or more commonly, the brake light switch is misadjusted and one of its multiple sections is activating over bumps in the road.
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Saturday, June 6th, 2015 AT 8:10 PM

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