Tug on the belt and you'll see a 3" diameter pulley, probably plastic, move. That is the spring-loaded tensioner pulley. Use a box wrench to try to turn the center bolt. That will pivot the pulley and release tension from the belt.
Many mechanics use a shortcut to save time. As you release that tension, pull the belt up and off the generator pulley, release the tensioner, then use a rubber tie strap hooked to a hole in the hood to hold the belt up. That will prevent it from falling off any of the other pulleys. Turn the tensioner and lift the belt onto the new generator's pulley at the same time. That doesn't apply if you're installing a new belt.
Keep in mind that due to their poor design it is common to go through four to six replacement generators in the life of the car. To reduce the number of repeat failures, replace the battery at the same time unless it is less than about two years old. Due to their design, these generators produce huge voltage spikes that can destroy the internal diodes and voltage regulator, and interfere with the many computers on the car. As the battery ages it loses its ability to dampen and absorb those spikes.
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Thursday, March 21st, 2013 AT 6:59 PM