Bad idle and does not want to run under 45 mph

Tiny
JHOGSETT
  • MEMBER
  • 1988 DODGE DAKOTA
  • 3.9L
  • 6 CYL
  • 2WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 152,000 MILES
I have recently started having idle and accelerating problem it will act as if I'm pumping the gas and with rev up and down. But if I put more gas to it it will take off and run just fine after 45 mph. I have replaced fuel filter, spark plugs and wires and I have ran octane booster thought it. It will run fine when cold but when warmed up it will shut off when idling in park or neutral.
Saturday, December 14th, 2019 AT 10:09 PM

1 Reply

Tiny
CARADIODOC
  • MECHANIC
  • 33,873 POSTS
Octane booster will make any spark-related problem worse. You want to use the lowest octane gas you can find. Higher octane gas makes it a lot harder to ignite. That is used to allow the engine designers to use a higher compression ratio to get more horsepower, but the drawback is greatly increased preignition, or spark knock. The higher octane reduces that spark knock, so that is only used when it has to be used. You will never solve a problem by switching to a higher octane rating. Many people incorrectly think the higher octane develops more power. In fact, all it does is allow the engine designers to design engines that can create more power

Everything you've described points to a plugged or collapsing fuel strainer inside the gas tank. It's shown in the photo. This happened to me twice on my '88 Grand Caravan and twice on two older cars with carburetors. The first time with my Caravan, it ran fine for over 200 miles, then stalled when I slowed down to turn off the highway. Later, it took me over four hours to get through Minneapolis with all three of their interstate bypasses down to one lane for road construction. Once back out on the highway, it ran fine the 200 miles back home until I slowed down to turn off again. The symptom was the engine stalled when the largest volume of gas was being pumped, which is during coasting.

Now that I know why this happened, there is something you can do to try to verify it. I never got the chance on my van, but I think this will work. When the problem occurs, unplug the vacuum hose from the fuel pressure regulator, (red arrow in the second photo), and plug the hose. If the engine runs okay now at all speeds, but with possibly a little black smoke from the tail pipe, suspect the strainer. Doing this creates the condition under which the lowest volume of fuel is being pumped, so it's easy to get the required volume through the partially-plugged strainer.
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Sunday, December 15th, 2019 AT 2:01 PM

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