Thank you for listing the engine size and mileage. We need the engine size when looking up wiring diagrams and parts lists which can be quite different, and we look at the mileage when making judgments as to the best suspects.
One thing you might consider is having a chemical test performed at the radiator, or for GM vehicles with no radiator cap, at the reservoir. This is to check for a leaking cylinder head gasket. The test involves drawing air, while the engine is running, through a glass cylinder with two chambers partially-filled with a special dark blue liquid. If combustion gases are present the liquid will turn bright yellow.
Those gases that sneak into the cooling system can pool under the thermostat and prevent it from opening. Thermostats have to be hit with hot liquid to open. Hot air will not do it. One potential clue to this is if you repeatedly bleed the system and keep finding air.
If you find a head gasket is leaking and it remains a minor leak, consider drilling a very small hole in the plate of the thermostat. A lot of engines come with that already. That will let the air pass to the radiator and reservoir, then the hot liquid will get to the thermostat.
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Sunday, December 17th, 2017 AT 7:20 PM