Suspension

Tiny
MICHAEL.WORKMAN1989
  • MEMBER
  • 1999 CHEVROLET 2500
  • 6.0L
  • V8
  • 4WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 157,000 MILES
On the driver side front tire sometimes the wheel sets closer to the bumper and other times there is a two inch gap. It is only the driver side. What causes this?
Friday, April 6th, 2018 AT 3:36 PM

5 Replies

Tiny
CARADIODOC
  • MECHANIC
  • 33,873 POSTS
Depends on what is changing. If the steering wheel is turned to one side, it will make it look like the tire is shifting forward or rearward. If something is actually moving that much, you would have noticed some other horrible handling problems by now. The only thing that can let the wheel and tire move that much is deteriorated control arm bushings. Those are part of what holds the suspension system in alignment. With worn bushings, the wheel will shift one way when braking, another way when cornering, and you will never know when it is about to shift. You would also see the steering wheel shift position. After hitting small bumps in the road, you would not know which way the vehicle is going to dart.

If you notice any of these handling problems, bad tire wear, or off-center steering wheel, have the steering and suspension systems inspected at a tire and alignment shop. The people there are experts at finding and solving the causes of these problems.
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Friday, April 6th, 2018 AT 5:16 PM
Tiny
MICHAEL.WORKMAN1989
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Thank you. However, I have not noticed any pulling or jerking in the steering wheel. I have been looking around could a bad wheel bearing cause the wheel to move at all. There is play when the wheel is jacked up but I have never known a wheel bearing to shift the actual wheel.
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Friday, April 6th, 2018 AT 7:05 PM
Tiny
CARADIODOC
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Nope. You are describing a wheel that is moving forward. GM vehicles have been well-known since the mid 1970's to have a characteristic with their spindles that makes the tires turn in unusual patterns. We used to see this when turning sharp one way, then backing up. The two tires would argue over where to steer, and the sidewall on one would flex as far as possible, then the tread would squirt over and that corner of the car would drop down. This only happened when turning fully in one direction. When the garage doors were open in the summer, we could always tell when someone was driving a GM car behind us into the shop by the sound of the scrubbing tires.

That same characteristic makes the wheel and tire turn on a circle, so to speak, instead of turning on a dot on the road surface. As the left wheel turns to the right, it moves forward, and as it turns to the left, it moves rearward. The openings in the fenders are large enough to accommodate that. Where it causes a problem is when people put on aftermarket wheels that are wider or have a deeper offset. That can move the outer edge of the tread far enough in sharp turns for it to hit the fender.
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Friday, April 6th, 2018 AT 7:30 PM
Tiny
MICHAEL.WORKMAN1989
  • MEMBER
  • 3 POSTS
Okay, so the control arm bushings is what causes the wheel to do this?
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Friday, April 6th, 2018 AT 8:54 PM
Tiny
CARADIODOC
  • MECHANIC
  • 33,873 POSTS
That is all that can cause that much movement, but that should be verified with an inspection.
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Saturday, April 7th, 2018 AT 6:53 PM

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