P1516 and P0101 codes

Tiny
PAT HARRIS
  • MEMBER
  • 2003 GMC SIERRA
  • 5.3L
  • V8
  • 4WD
  • AUTOMATIC
  • 160,000 MILES
My check engine light came on and the error codes are p1516, p0101, and eight codes showing O2 sensor low voltage.
Everything I read about p1516 has an associated reduced engine power (where it sounds like the truck basically quits running). Since the CEL came on, I have not noticed any change in power or fuel mileage. Basically the truck is running exactly the same as always, so I am curious what could be happening.
Thanks!
Sunday, June 3rd, 2018 AT 1:28 PM

7 Replies

Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 109,747 POSTS
Hi and thanks for using 2CarPros.com. This is a complicated one. However, we are going to try something simple first. Here is a description of the 1516 code and what causes it. And yes, it should be in a reduced power situation.

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The predicted throttle position (TP), based on accelerator pedal position (APP) and other limiting factors, is compared to the actual throttle position. The two values should be within a calibrated range of each other. Both the powertrain control module (PCM) and the throttle actuator control (TAC) module redundantly monitor the predicted and actual throttle position. This DTC sets if the PCM detects an out of range condition between the predicted and actual throttle position.

CONDITIONS FOR SETTING THE DTC
The TAC module detects that the predicted and the actual throttle positions are not within a calibrated range of each other.
The PCM and the TAC cannot determine the throttle position.
Both of the TP sensors are invalid.
All of the above conditions are met for more than 1 second .
ACTION TAKEN WHEN THE DTC SETS
The PCM illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) when the diagnostic runs and fails.
The PCM records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The PCM stores this information in the Freeze Frame and/or the Failure Records.
The PCM commands the TAC system to operate in the Reduced Engine Power mode.
OR

Under certain conditions the PCM commands the engine OFF.
The message center displays Reduced Engine Power.
CONDITIONS FOR CLEARING THE MIL/DTC
The PCM turns OFF the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

____________________________________________________

Okay, since the 101 deals with the mass air flow sensor, I want to start there first. I want you to follow these directions and clean the MAF sensor.

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/mass-air-flow-service

Once this process is completed, make sure all connections to it are clean and tight. Also, inspect the throttle plate on the throttle body for any corrosion or deposits.

After you do this, clear the code and drive the vehicle to see if the light comes back on. If it does, then let me know which codes are present at that time.

Let me know if you have other questions.

Take care,
Joe
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Monday, June 4th, 2018 AT 7:28 PM
Tiny
PAT HARRIS
  • MEMBER
  • 4 POSTS
Joe,
Thanks for such an in depth reply, I really appreciate it!

I just finished cleaning the MAF and throttle plate. Battery was disconnected while I did the work (as I heard this will clear the CEL).

When I turned the truck back on, the CEL came right back on as well, unfortunately. And as before, there is still no reduced power warning, and I still could not notice any lack of power while driving.

I will plug in a scanner again tomorrow and let you know if I am still getting the same error codes.

Thanks!
Pat
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Tuesday, June 5th, 2018 AT 5:11 PM
Tiny
JACOBANDNICKOLAS
  • MECHANIC
  • 109,747 POSTS
Pat. I am happy to help. This is a tough one since it is not following standard prototype, lol. Just confirm the same codes are there and try one more time to clear them with the scanner. Let me know what you find. I hate to say it, but in 2003 there were issues with the throttle body on many of these vehicles which mandated a full replacement to correct the problem. I am starting to question if it is related.

Regardless, I wish you luck and let me know how it turns out for you.

Joe
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Wednesday, June 6th, 2018 AT 4:49 PM
Tiny
PAT HARRIS
  • MEMBER
  • 4 POSTS
Hey Joe,

I am finally getting around to looking into this again (luckily I have got a motorcycle to ride to work so I can avoid putting miles on the truck!).
I just checked the codes again, and they were all the same, but I decided that I would try using the scanner to clear the codes, since after cleaning the MAF, I just used the battery disconnect method (as I did not have a scanner when I did the work). So after clearing and starting the truck back up, the CEL is off!
I will keep an eye on it and respond if anything comes back up, but hopefully cleaning the MAF was all I needed to do!
Thanks! You saved me $200.00 for a new throttle body!
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Sunday, June 10th, 2018 AT 6:13 PM
Tiny
KEN L
  • MASTER CERTIFIED MECHANIC
  • 47,643 POSTS
I have seen where servicing the throttle actuator helps this problem a bunch. Here is a video of the same problem but different car:

https://youtu.be/jBQWElA-3Zk

and

https://www.2carpros.com/articles/throttle-actuator-service

Please run down these guides and report back.

Cheers, Ken

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Wednesday, June 13th, 2018 AT 3:09 PM
Tiny
PAT HARRIS
  • MEMBER
  • 4 POSTS
Thanks Ken.
Cleaning the MAF sensor has remedied the CEL, but if it returns I will follow this advice next!
Thanks,
Pat
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Wednesday, June 13th, 2018 AT 5:19 PM
Tiny
KEN L
  • MASTER CERTIFIED MECHANIC
  • 47,643 POSTS
Use 2CarPros anytime, we are here to help. Please tell a friend.

Cheers, Ken
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Thursday, June 14th, 2018 AT 10:03 AM

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