There are a lot of colors of coolant out there these days but the color makes no real difference unless it is OEM coolant for the vehicle, the actual formula of the coolant does matter. The original reason for the colors was to make the shops life easier. Take GM for instance. Unless it was some odd special application they used the old (IAT) conventional Green antifreeze like everyone else. In 1996 GM introduced Dex-Cool, an OAT (Organic Acid Technology) formulation. GM asked the manufacturer to dye it Orange. This was so the folks servicing the vehicles at the dealer could simply look at the color instead of trying to determine which coolant to use. The other makes did the same as they switched to the new formulations as well.
This leads to a rainbow of colors in use today. Most of which are either OAT or some that are Hybrid OAT. The difference in those is that the Hybrid OAT actually brings back some silicates or other additives like phosphates from the old IAT formulas from the past into the new additive package.
The base ingredient in 99% of automotive anti-freeze regardless of type is Ethylene glycol at around 98%
For your Honda the OEM coolant is Honda type 2, the color would be Blue - That is an HOAT with a phosphate based additive package that is silicate, borate, nitrite and amine free. However, this is usually only found in Japanese built Honda vehicles
You say you have been using the Honda Green for years. That is the original OAT Honda used for many years. It is almost a twin blend of Dex-Cool.
If the Red you have in it now is a real OEM color matched formula it would be for Toyota, Lexus and Scion. It meets the exact same spec as the Honda Green that you have been using just in a brighter color.
Wednesday, January 16th, 2019 AT 5:22 PM